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docs | CLI Configuration | docs-commands-cli-config | The general behavior of the Terraform CLI can be customized using the CLI configuration file. |
CLI Configuration File
The CLI configuration file allows customization of some behaviors of the Terraform CLI in general. This is separate from your infrastructure configuration, and provides per-user customization that applies regardless of which working directory Terraform is being applied to.
For example, the CLI configuration file can be used to activate a shared plugin cache directory that allows provider plugins to be shared between different working directories, as described in more detail below.
The configuration is placed in a single file whose location depends on the host operating system:
- On Windows, the file must be named named
terraform.rc
and placed in the relevant user's "Application Data" directory. The physical location of this directory depends on your Windows version and system configuration; use$env:APPDATA
in PowerShell to find its location on your system. - On all other systems, the file must be named
.terraformrc
(note the leading period) and placed directly in the home directory of the relevant user.
On Windows, beware of Windows Explorer's default behavior of hiding filename
extensions. Terraform will not recognize a file named terraform.rc.txt
as a
CLI configuration file, even though Windows Explorer may display its name
as just terraform.rc
. Use dir
from PowerShell or Command Prompt to
confirm the filename.
Configuration File Syntax
The configuration file uses the same HCL syntax as .tf
files, but with
different attributes and blocks. The following example illustrates the
general syntax; see the following section for information on the meaning
of each of these settings:
plugin_cache_dir = "$HOME/.terraform.d/plugin-cache"
disable_checkpoint = true
Available Settings
The following settings can be set in the CLI configuration file:
-
disable_checkpoint
- when set totrue
, disables upgrade and security bulletin checks that require reaching out to HashiCorp-provided network services. -
disable_checkpoint_signature
- when set totrue
, allows the upgrade and security bulletin checks described above but disables the use of an anonymous id used to de-duplicate warning messages. -
plugin_cache_dir
- enables plugin caching and specifies, as a string, the location of the plugin cache directory.
Deprecated Settings
The following settings are supported for backward compatibility but are no longer recommended for use:
providers
- a configuration block that allows specifying the locations of specific plugins for each named provider. This mechanism is deprecated because it is unable to specify a version number for each plugin, and thus it does not co-operate with the plugin versioning mechansim. Instead, place the plugin executable files in the third-party plugins directory.