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openstack | Provider: OpenStack | docs-openstack-index | The OpenStack provider is used to interact with the many resources supported by OpenStack. The provider needs to be configured with the proper credentials before it can be used. |
OpenStack Provider
The OpenStack provider is used to interact with the many resources supported by OpenStack. The provider needs to be configured with the proper credentials before it can be used.
Use the navigation to the left to read about the available resources.
Example Usage
# Configure the OpenStack Provider
provider "openstack" {
user_name = "admin"
tenant_name = "admin"
password = "pwd"
auth_url = "http://myauthurl:5000/v2.0"
}
# Create a web server
resource "openstack_compute_instance_v2" "test-server" {
...
}
Configuration Reference
The following arguments are supported:
-
auth_url
- (Required) If omitted, theOS_AUTH_URL
environment variable is used. -
user_name
- (Optional; Required for Identity V2) If omitted, theOS_USERNAME
environment variable is used. -
user_id
- (Optional) -
password
- (Optional; Required if not usingapi_key
) If omitted, theOS_PASSWORD
environment variable is used. -
token
- (Optional; Required if not usinguser_name
andpassword
) A token is an expiring, temporary means of access issued via the Keystone service. By specifying a token, you do not have to specify a username/password combination, since the token was already created by a username/password out of band of Terraform. If ommitted, theOS_AUTH_TOKEN
environment variable is used. -
api_key
- (Optional; Required if not usingpassword
) An API Key is issued by a cloud provider as alternative password. Unless your cloud provider has documentation referencing an API Key, you can safely ignore this argument. If omitted, theOS_API_KEY
environment variable is used. -
domain_id
- (Optional) If omitted, theOS_DOMAIN_ID
environment variable is used. -
domain_name
- (Optional) If omitted, theOS_DOMAIN_NAME
environment variable is used. -
tenant_id
- (Optional) -
tenant_name
- (Optional) If omitted, theOS_TENANT_NAME
environment variable is used. -
insecure
- (Optional) Explicitly allow the provider to perform "insecure" SSL requests. If omitted, default value isfalse
-
cacert_file
- (Optional) Specify a custom CA certificate when communicating over SSL. If omitted, theOS_CACERT
environment variable is used. -
endpoint_type
- (Optional) Specify which type of endpoint to use from the service catalog. It can be set using the OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE environment variable. If not set, public endpoints is used.
Rackspace Compatibility
Using this OpenStack provider with Rackspace is not supported and not guaranteed to work; however, users have reported success with the following notes in mind:
-
Interacting with instances has been seen to work. Interacting with all other resources is either untested or known to not work.
-
Use your password instead of your Rackspace API KEY.
-
Explicitly define the public and private networks in your instances as shown below:
resource "openstack_compute_instance_v2" "my_instance" {
name = "my_instance"
region = "DFW"
image_id = "fabe045f-43f8-4991-9e6c-5cabd617538c"
flavor_id = "general1-4"
key_pair = "provisioning_key"
network {
uuid = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
name = "public"
}
network {
uuid = "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111"
name = "private"
}
}
If you try using this provider with Rackspace and run into bugs, you are welcomed to open a bug report / issue on Github, but please keep in mind that this is unsupported and the reported bug may not be able to be fixed.
If you have successfully used this provider with Rackspace and can add any additional comments, please let us know.
Testing and Development
In order to run the Acceptance Tests for development, the following environment variables must also be set:
-
OS_REGION_NAME
- The region in which to create the server instance. -
OS_IMAGE_ID
orOS_IMAGE_NAME
- a UUID or name of an existing image in Glance. -
OS_FLAVOR_ID
orOS_FLAVOR_NAME
- an ID or name of an existing flavor. -
OS_POOL_NAME
- The name of a Floating IP pool. -
OS_NETWORK_ID
- The UUID of a network in your test environment.
To make development easier, the builtin/providers/openstack/devstack/deploy.sh
script will assist in installing and configuring a standardized
DevStack environment along with
Golang, Terraform, and all development dependencies. It will also set the required
environment variables in the devstack/openrc
file.
Do not run the deploy.sh
script on your workstation or any type of production
server. Instead, run the script within a disposable virtual machine.
Here's an example of a
Terraform configuration that will create an OpenStack instance and then install and
configure DevStack inside.