terraform/website/docs/configuration/expressions/conditionals.html.md

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---
layout: "language"
page_title: "Conditional Expressions - Configuration Language"
---
# Conditional Expressions
A _conditional expression_ uses the value of a bool expression to select one of
two values.
The syntax of a conditional expression is as follows:
```hcl
condition ? true_val : false_val
```
If `condition` is `true` then the result is `true_val`. If `condition` is
`false` then the result is `false_val`.
A common use of conditional expressions is to define defaults to replace
invalid values:
```
var.a != "" ? var.a : "default-a"
```
If `var.a` is an empty string then the result is `"default-a"`, but otherwise
it is the actual value of `var.a`.
## Conditions
The condition can be any expression that resolves to a boolean value. This will
usually be an expression that uses the equality, comparison, or logical
operators.
## Result Types
The two result values may be of any type, but they must both
be of the _same_ type so that Terraform can determine what type the whole
conditional expression will return without knowing the condition value.