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docs | Command: remote config | docs-commands-remote-config | The `terraform remote config` command is used to configure Terraform to make use of remote state storage, change remote storage configuration, or to disable it. |
Command: remote config
The terraform remote config
command is used to configure use of remote
state storage. By default, Terraform persists its state only to a local
disk. When remote state storage is enabled, Terraform will automatically
fetch the latest state from the remote server when necessary and if any
updates are made, the newest state is persisted back to the remote server.
In this mode, users do not need to durably store the state using version
control or shared storaged.
Usage
Usage: terraform remote config [options]
The remote config
command can be used to enable remote storage, change
configuration or disable the use of remote storage. Terraform supports multiple types
of storage backends, specified by using the -backend
flag. By default,
Atlas is assumed to be the storage backend. Each backend expects different,
configuration arguments documented below.
When remote storage is enabled, an existing local state file can be migrated.
By default, remote config
will look for the "terraform.tfstate" file, but that
can be specified by the -state
flag. If no state file exists, a blank
state will be configured.
When enabling remote storage, use the -backend-config
flag to set
the required configuration variables as documented below. See the example
below this section for more details.
When remote storage is disabled, the existing remote state is migrated
to a local file. This defaults to the -state
path during restore.
The following backends are supported:
-
Atlas - Stores the state in Atlas. Requires the
name
andaccess-token
variables. Theaddress
variable can optionally be provided. -
Consul - Stores the state in the KV store at a given path. Requires the
path
variable. Theaddress
andaccess-token
variables can optionally be provided. Address is assumed to be the local agent if not provided. -
HTTP - Stores the state using a simple REST client. State will be fetched via GET, updated via POST, and purged with DELETE. Requires the
address
variable.
The command-line flags are all optional. The list of available flags are:
-
-backend=Atlas
- The remote backend to use. Must be one of the above supported backends. -
-backend-config="k=v"
- Specify a configuration variable for a backend. This is how you set the required variables for the backends above. -
-backup=path
- Path to backup the existing state file before modifying. Defaults to the "-state" path with ".backup" extension. Set to "-" to disable backup. -
-disable
- Disables remote state management and migrates the state to the-state
path. -
-pull=true
- Controls if the remote state is pulled before disabling or after enabling. This defaults to true to ensure the latest state is available under both conditions. -
-state=path
- Path to read state. Defaults to "terraform.tfstate" unless remote state is enabled.
Example: Consul
The example below will push your remote state to Consul. Note that for this example, it would go to the public Consul demo. In practice, you should use your own private Consul server:
$ terraform remote config \
-backend=consul \
-backend-config="address=demo.consul.io:80" \
-backend-config="path=tf"