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aws | AWS: dynamodb_table | docs-aws-resource-dynamodb-table | Provides a DynamoDB table resource |
aws_dynamodb_table
Provides a DynamoDB table resource
Example Usage
The following dynamodb table description models the table and GSI shown in the AWS SDK example documentation
resource "aws_dynamodb_table" "basic-dynamodb-table" {
name = "GameScores"
read_capacity = 20
write_capacity = 20
hash_key = "UserId"
range_key = "GameTitle"
attribute {
name = "UserId"
type = "S"
}
attribute {
name = "GameTitle"
type = "S"
}
attribute {
name = "TopScore"
type = "N"
}
ttl {
attribute_name = "TimeToExist"
enabled = false
}
global_secondary_index {
name = "GameTitleIndex"
hash_key = "GameTitle"
range_key = "TopScore"
write_capacity = 10
read_capacity = 10
projection_type = "INCLUDE"
non_key_attributes = ["UserId"]
}
tags {
Name = "dynamodb-table-1"
Environment = "production"
}
}
Argument Reference
The following arguments are supported:
name
- (Required) The name of the table, this needs to be unique within a region.read_capacity
- (Required) The number of read units for this tablewrite_capacity
- (Required) The number of write units for this tablehash_key
- (Required, Forces new resource) The attribute to use as the hash key (the attribute must also be defined as an attribute recordrange_key
- (Optional, Forces new resource) The attribute to use as the range key (must also be defined)attribute
- Define an attribute, has two properties:name
- The name of the attributetype
- One of: S, N, or B for (S)tring, (N)umber or (B)inary data
stream_enabled
- (Optional) Indicates whether Streams are to be enabled (true) or disabled (false).stream_view_type
- (Optional) When an item in the table is modified, StreamViewType determines what information is written to the table's stream. Valid values are KEYS_ONLY, NEW_IMAGE, OLD_IMAGE, NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES.ttl
- (Optional) Indicates whether time to live is enabled (true) or disabled (false) and theattribute_name
to be used.local_secondary_index
- (Optional, Forces new resource) Describe an LSI on the table; these can only be allocated at creation so you cannot change this definition after you have created the resource.global_secondary_index
- (Optional) Describe a GSO for the table; subject to the normal limits on the number of GSIs, projected attributes, etc.tags
- (Optional) A map of tags to populate on the created table.
For both local_secondary_index
and global_secondary_index
objects,
the following properties are supported:
name
- (Required) The name of the LSI or GSIhash_key
- (Required for GSI) The name of the hash key in the index; must be defined as an attribute in the resource. Only applies toglobal_secondary_index
range_key
- (Required) The name of the range key; must be definedprojection_type
- (Required) One of "ALL", "INCLUDE" or "KEYS_ONLY" where ALL projects every attribute into the index, KEYS_ONLY projects just the hash and range key into the index, and INCLUDE projects only the keys specified in the non_key_attributes parameter.non_key_attributes
- (Optional) Only required with INCLUDE as a projection type; a list of attributes to project into the index. These do not need to be defined as attributes on the table.
For global_secondary_index
objects only, you need to specify
write_capacity
and read_capacity
in the same way you would for the
table as they have separate I/O capacity.
A note about attributes
Only define attributes on the table object that are going to be used as:
- Table hash key or range key
- LSI or GSI hash key or range key
The DynamoDB API expects attribute structure (name and type) to be passed along when creating or updating GSI/LSIs or creating the initial table. In these cases it expects the Hash / Range keys to be provided; because these get re-used in numerous places (i.e the table's range key could be a part of one or more GSIs), they are stored on the table object to prevent duplication and increase consistency. If you add attributes here that are not used in these scenarios it can cause an infinite loop in planning.
Attributes Reference
The following attributes are exported:
arn
- The arn of the tableid
- The name of the tablestream_arn
- The ARN of the Table Stream. Only available whenstream_enabled = true
Import
DynamoDB tables can be imported using the name
, e.g.
$ terraform import aws_dynamodb_table.basic-dynamodb-table GameScores