terraform/website/docs/commands/validate.html.markdown

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---
layout: "docs"
page_title: "Command: validate"
sidebar_current: "docs-commands-validate"
description: |-
The `terraform validate` command is used to validate the syntax of the terraform files.
---
# Command: validate
The `terraform validate` command is used to validate the syntax of the terraform files.
Terraform performs a syntax check on all the terraform files in the directory,
and will display an error if any of the files doesn't validate.
This command **does not** check formatting (e.g. tabs vs spaces, newlines, comments etc.).
The following can be reported:
* invalid [HCL](https://github.com/hashicorp/hcl) syntax (e.g. missing trailing quote or equal sign)
* invalid HCL references (e.g. variable name or attribute which doesn't exist)
* same `provider` declared multiple times
* same `module` declared multiple times
* same `resource` declared multiple times
* invalid `module` name
* interpolation used in places where it's unsupported
(e.g. `variable`, `depends_on`, `module.source`, `provider`)
## Usage
Usage: `terraform validate [dir]`
By default, `validate` requires no flags and looks in the current directory
for the configurations.