---
layout: "fastly"
page_title: "Fastly: service_v1"
sidebar_current: "docs-fastly-resource-service-v1"
description: |-
  Provides an Fastly Service
---

# fastly\_service\_v1

Provides a Fastly Service, representing the configuration for a website, app,
api, or anything else to be served through Fastly. A Service encompasses Domains
and Backends.

The Service resource requires a domain name that is correctly set up to direct
traffic to the Fastly service. See Fastly's guide on [Adding CNAME Records][fastly-cname]
on their documentation site for guidance. 

## Example Usage

Basic usage:

```
resource "fastly_service_v1" "demo" {
  name = "demofastly"

  domain {
    name    = "demo.notexample.com"
    comment = "demo"
  }

  backend {
    address = "127.0.0.1"
    name    = "localhost"
    port    = 80
  }

  force_destroy = true
}

```

Basic usage with an Amazon S3 Website, and removes the `x-amz-request-id` header:

```
resource "fastly_service_v1" "demo" {
  name = "demofastly"

  domain {
    name    = "demo.notexample.com"
    comment = "demo"
  }

  backend {
    address = "demo.notexample.com.s3-website-us-west-2.amazonaws.com"
    name    = "AWS S3 hosting"
    port    = 80
  }

  header {
    destination = "http.x-amz-request-id"
    type        = "cache"
    action      = "delete"
    name        = "remove x-amz-request-id"
  }

  gzip {
    name          = "file extensions and content types"
    extensions    = ["css", "js"]
    content_types = ["text/html", "text/css"]
  }

  default_host = "${aws_s3_bucket.website.name}.s3-website-us-west-2.amazonaws.com"

  force_destroy = true
}

resource "aws_s3_bucket" "website" {
  bucket = "demo.notexample.com"
  acl    = "public-read"

  website {
    index_document = "index.html"
    error_document = "error.html"
  }
}
```

Basic usage with [custom VCL](https://docs.fastly.com/guides/vcl/uploading-custom-vcl) (must be enabled on your Fastly account):

```
resource "fastly_service_v1" "demo" {
  name = "demofastly"

  domain {
    name    = "demo.notexample.com"
    comment = "demo"
  }

  backend {
    address = "127.0.0.1"
    name    = "localhost"
    port    = 80
  }

  force_destroy = true

  vcl {
    name = "my_custom_main_vcl"
    content = "${file("${path.module}/my_custom_main.vcl")}"
    main = true
  }

  vcl {
    name = "my_custom_library_vcl"
    content = "${file("${path.module}/my_custom_library.vcl")}"
  }
}
```

**Note:** For an AWS S3 Bucket, the Backend address is
`<domain>.s3-website-<region>.amazonaws.com`. The `default_host` attribute
should be set to `<bucket_name>.s3-website-<region>.amazonaws.com`. See the
Fastly documentation on [Amazon S3][fastly-s3].

## Argument Reference

The following arguments are supported:

* `name` - (Required) The unique name for the Service to create
* `domain` - (Required) A set of Domain names to serve as entry points for your
Service. Defined below
* `backend` - (Required) A set of Backends to service requests from your Domains.
Defined below
* `condition` - (Optional) A set of conditions to add logic to any basic
configuration object in this service. Defined below
* `gzip` - (Required) A set of gzip rules to control automatic gzipping of
content. Defined below
* `header` - (Optional) A set of Headers to manipulate for each request. Defined
below
* `default_host` - (Optional) The default hostname
* `default_ttl` - (Optional) The default Time-to-live (TTL) for requests
* `force_destroy` - (Optional) Services that are active cannot be destroyed. In
order to destroy the Service, set `force_destroy` to `true`. Default `false`.
* `request_setting` - (Optional) A set of Request modifiers. Defined below
* `s3logging` - (Optional) A set of S3 Buckets to send streaming logs too.
Defined below
* `vcl` - (Optional) A set of custom VCL configuration blocks. Note that the
ability to upload custom VCL code is not enabled by default for new Fastly
accounts (see the [Fastly documentation](https://docs.fastly.com/guides/vcl/uploading-custom-vcl) for details).


The `domain` block supports:

* `name` - (Required) The domain that this Service will respond to
* `comment` - (Optional) An optional comment about the Domain

The `backend` block supports:

* `name` - (Required, string) Name for this Backend. Must be unique to this Service
* `address` - (Required, string) An IPv4, hostname, or IPv6 address for the Backend
* `auto_loadbalance` - (Optional, boolean) Denote if this Backend should be
included in the pool of backends that requests are load balanced against.
Default `true`
* `between_bytes_timeout` - (Optional) How long to wait between bytes in milliseconds. Default `10000`
* `connect_timeout` - (Optional) How long to wait for a timeout in milliseconds.
Default `1000`
* `error_threshold` - (Optional) Number of errors to allow before the Backend is marked as down. Default `0`
* `first_byte_timeout` - (Optional) How long to wait for the first bytes in milliseconds. Default `15000`
* `max_conn` - (Optional) Maximum number of connections for this Backend.
Default `200`
* `port` - (Optional) The port number Backend responds on. Default `80`
* `ssl_check_cert` - (Optional) Be strict on checking SSL certs. Default `true`
* `weight` - (Optional) The [portion of traffic](https://docs.fastly.com/guides/performance-tuning/load-balancing-configuration.html#how-weight-affects-load-balancing) to send to this Backend. Each Backend receives `weight / total` of the traffic. Default `100`

The `condition` block supports allows you to add logic to any basic configuration
object in a service. See Fastly's documentation
["About Conditions"](https://docs.fastly.com/guides/conditions/about-conditions)
for more detailed information on using Conditions. The Condition `name` can be
used in the `request_condition`, `response_condition`, or
`cache_condition` attributes of other block settings

* `name` - (Required) A unique name of the condition
* `statement` - (Required) The statement used to determine if the condition is met
* `priority` - (Required) A number used to determine the order in which multiple
conditions execute. Lower numbers execute first
* `type` - (Required) Type of the condition, either `REQUEST` (req), `RESPONSE`
(req, resp), or `CACHE` (req, beresp)

The `gzip` block supports:

* `name` - (Required) A unique name
* `content_types` - (Optional) content-type for each type of content you wish to 
have dynamically gzipped. Ex: `["text/html", "text/css"]`
* `extensions` - (Optional) File extensions for each file type to dynamically 
gzip. Ex: `["css", "js"]`


The `Header` block supports adding, removing, or modifying Request and Response
headers. See Fastly's documentation on 
[Adding or modifying headers on HTTP requests and responses](https://docs.fastly.com/guides/basic-configuration/adding-or-modifying-headers-on-http-requests-and-responses#field-description-table) for more detailed information on any 
of the properties below.

* `name` - (Required) A unique name to refer to this header attribute
* `action` - (Required) The Header manipulation action to take; must be one of
`set`, `append`, `delete`, `regex`, or `regex_repeat`
* `type` - (Required) The Request type to apply the selected Action on; must be one of `request`, `cache` or `response`
* `destination` - (Required) The name of the header that is going to be affected 
by the Action
* `ignore_if_set` - (Optional) Do not add the header if it is already present. 
(Only applies to `set` action.). Default `false`
* `source` - (Optional) Variable to be used as a source for the header content 
(Does not apply to `delete` action.)
* `regex` - (Optional) Regular expression to use (Only applies to `regex` and `regex_repeat` actions.)
* `substitution` - (Optional) Value to substitute in place of regular expression. (Only applies to `regex` and `regex_repeat`.)
* `priority` - (Optional) Lower priorities execute first. (Default: `100`.)

The `request_setting` block allow you to customize Fastly's request handling, by
defining behavior that should change based on a predefined `condition`:

* `name` - (Required) The domain that this request setting
* `request_condition` - (Required) The name of the corresponding `condition` to
determin if this request setting should be applied. The `request_condition` must
match the name of a defined `condition`
* `max_stale_age` - (Optional) How old an object is allowed to be to serve
stale-if-error or stale-while-revalidate, in seconds. Default `60`
* `force_miss` - (Optional) Force a cache miss for the request. If specfified,
can be `true` or `false`.
* `force_ssl` - (Optional) Forces the request use SSL (redirects a non-SSL to SSL)
* `action` - (Optional) Allows you to terminate request handling and immediately
perform an action. When set it can be `lookup` or `pass` (ignore the cache completely)
* `bypass_busy_wait` - (Optional) Disable collapsed forwarding, so you don't wait
for other objects to origin
* `hash_keys` - (Optional) Comma separated list of varnish request object fields
that should be in the hash key
* `xff` - (Optional) X-Forwarded-For -- should be `clear`, `leave`, `append`,
`append_all`, or `overwrite`. Default `append`
* `timer_support` - (Optional) Injects the X-Timer info into the request for
viewing origin fetch durations
* `geo_headers` - (Optional) Injects Fastly-Geo-Country, Fastly-Geo-City, and
Fastly-Geo-Region into the request headers
* `default_host` - (Optional) Sets the host header

The `s3logging` block supports:

* `name` - (Required) A unique name to identify this S3 Logging Bucket
* `bucket_name` - (Optional) An optional comment about the Domain
* `s3_access_key` - (Required) AWS Access Key of an account with the required
permissions to post logs. It is **strongly** recommended you create a separate
IAM user with permissions to only operate on this Bucket. This key will be
not be encrypted. You can provide this key via an environment variable, `FASTLY_S3_ACCESS_KEY`
* `s3_secret_key` - (Required) AWS Secret Key of an account with the required
permissions to post logs. It is **strongly** recommended you create a separate
IAM user with permissions to only operate on this Bucket. This secret will be
not be encrypted. You can provide this secret via an environment variable, `FASTLY_S3_SECRET_KEY`
* `path` - (Optional) Path to store the files. Must end with a trailing slash.
If this field is left empty, the files will be saved in the bucket's root path.
* `domain` - (Optional) If you created the S3 bucket outside of `us-east-1`,
then specify the corresponding bucket endpoint. Ex: `s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com`
* `period` - (Optional) How frequently the logs should be transferred, in
seconds. Default `3600`
* `gzip_level` - (Optional) Level of GZIP compression, from `0-9`. `0` is no
compression. `1` is fastest and least compressed, `9` is slowest and most
compressed. Default `0`
* `format` - (Optional) Apache-style string or VCL variables to use for log formatting. Default
Apache Common Log format (`%h %l %u %t %r %>s`)
* `timestamp_format` - (Optional) `strftime` specified timestamp formatting (default `%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000`).
* `request_condition` - (Optional) The VCL request condition to check if this
Request Setting should be applied. For detailed information about Conditionals,
see [Fastly's Documentation on Conditionals][fastly-conditionals]

The `vcl` block supports:

* `name` - (Required) A unique name for this configuration block
* `content` - (Required) The custom VCL code to upload.
* `main` - (Optional) If `true`, use this block as the main configuration. If
`false`, use this block as an includable library. Only a single VCL block can be
marked as the main block. Default is `false`.

## Attributes Reference

The following attributes are exported:

* `id` - The ID of the Service
* `name` – Name of this service
* `active_version` - The currently active version of your Fastly Service
* `domain` – Set of Domains. See above for details
* `backend` – Set of Backends. See above for details
* `header` – Set of Headers. See above for details
* `s3logging` – Set of S3 Logging configurations. See above for details
* `vcl` – Set of custom VCL configurations. See above for details
* `default_host` – Default host specified
* `default_ttl` - Default TTL
* `force_destroy` - Force the destruction of the Service on delete


[fastly-s3]: https://docs.fastly.com/guides/integrations/amazon-s3
[fastly-cname]: https://docs.fastly.com/guides/basic-setup/adding-cname-records
[fastly-conditionals]: https://docs.fastly.com/guides/conditions/using-conditions