Previously we forced all remote state backends to be wrapped in a
BackupState wrapper that generates a local "terraform.tfstate.backup"
file before updating the remote state.
This backup mechanism was motivated by allowing users to recover a
previous state if user error caused an undesirable change such as loss
of the record of one or more resources. However, it also has the downside
of flushing a possibly-sensitive state to local disk in a location where
users may not realize its purpose and accidentally check it into version
control. Those using remote state would generally prefer that state never
be flushed to local disk at all.
The use-case of recovering older states can be dealt with for remote
backends by selecting a backend that has preservation of older versions
as a first-class feature, such as S3 versioning or Terraform Enterprise's
first-class historical state versioning mechanism.
There remains still one case where state can be flushed to local disk: if
a write to the remote backend fails during "terraform apply" then we will
still create the "errored.tfstate" file to allow the user to recover. This
seems like a reasonable compromise because this is done only in an
_exceptional_ case, and the console output makes it very clear that this
file has been created.
Fixes#15339.
Since bucket names must be *globally* unique. By including the project
ID in the bucket name we ensure that people don't step on each other's
feet when testing.
This calls backend.TestBackend() and remote.TestRemoteLocks() for
standardized acceptance tests. It removes custom listing tests since
those are performed by backend.TestBackend(), too.
Since each tests uses its own bucket, all tests can be run in parallel.
This resurrects the previously documented but unused "project" option.
This option is required to create buckets (so they are associated with the
right cloud project) but not to access the buckets later on (because their
names are globally unique).
The code is loosely based on state/remote/gcs_test.go. If the
GOOGLE_PROJECT environment variable is set, this test will
1) create a new bucket; error out if the bucket already exists.
2) create a new state
3) list states and ensure that the newly created state is listed
4) ensure that an object with the expected name exists
5) rum "state/remote".TestClient()
6) delete the state
The bucket is deleted when the test exits, though this may fail if the
bucket it not empty.
This config option was used by the legacy "gcs" client. If set, we're
using it for the default state -- all other states still use the
"state_dir" setting.
Calling context.Background() from outside the main() function is
discouraged. The configure functions are only called from
"…/helper/schema".Backend.Configure which provides the Background context,
i.e. a long-living context we can use for backend communication.
While #16243 added the ability to retry getting a state from S3, Put can
return the same InternalError status. Use the same retry logic when
uploading state to S3.
Add a way to inject network errors by setting an immediate deadline on
open consul connections. The consul client currently doesn't retry on
some errors, and will force us to lose our lock.
Once the consul api client is fixed, this test will fail.
The consul Client is analogous to an http.Client, and we really don't
need more than 1. Configure a single client and store it in the backend.
Replace the default Transport's Dialer to reduce the KeepAlive setting
from 30s to 17s. This avoids racing with the common network timeout
value of 30s, and is also coprime to other common intervals.
Internal errors from S3 are usually transient, and can be immediately retried.
Make 2 attempts at retreiving the state object before returning an error.
Martin Atkins