website: document the Checkpoint service and how to disable it
This is documented for all other Hashicorp products using this service but was missed for Terraform. This serves as a disclosure of the fact that Terraform reaches out to a Hashicorp service, an explanation of the purpose of that request, and instructions on how to disable it in environments where it is inappropriate or cannot be supported due to a firewall or other connectivity restrictions.
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@ -72,3 +72,41 @@ Usage: terraform graph [options] PATH
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read this format is GraphViz, but many web services are also available
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to read this format.
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```
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## Upgrade and Security Bulletin Checks
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The Terraform CLI commands interact with the HashiCorp service
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[Checkpoint](https://checkpoint.hashicorp.com/) to check for the availability
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of new versions and for critical security bulletins about the current version.
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One place where the effect of this can be seen is in `terraform version`, where
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it is used by default to indicate in the output when a newer version is
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available.
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Only anonymous information, which cannot be used to identify the user or host,
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is sent to Checkpoint. An anonymous ID is sent which helps de-duplicate warning
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messages. Both the anonymous id and the use of checkpoint itself are completely
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optional and can be disabled.
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Checkpoint itself can be entirely disabled for all HashiCorp products by
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setting the environment variable `CHECKPOINT_DISABLE` to any non-empty value.
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Alternatively, settings in Terraform's global configuration file can be used
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to disable checkpoint features. On Unix systems this file is named
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`.terraformrc` and is placed within the home directory of the user running
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Terraform. On Windows, this file is named `terraform.rc` and is and is placed
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in the current user's _Application Data_ folder.
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The following checkpoint-related settings are supported in this file:
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* `disable_checkpoint` - set to `true` to disable checkpoint calls
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entirely. This is similar to the `CHECKPOINT_DISABLE` environment variable
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described above.
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* `disable_checkpoint_signature` - set to `true` to disable the use of an
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anonymous signature in checkpoint requests. This allows Terraform to check
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for security bulletins but does not send the anonymous signature in these
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requests.
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[The Checkpoint client code](https://github.com/hashicorp/go-checkpoint) used
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by Terraform is available for review by any interested party.
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