Merge pull request #6262 from hashicorp/f-import-single
ID-only tests for all resources
This commit is contained in:
commit
e6a3726a50
|
@ -552,6 +552,10 @@
|
||||||
"ImportPath": "github.com/cyberdelia/heroku-go/v3",
|
"ImportPath": "github.com/cyberdelia/heroku-go/v3",
|
||||||
"Rev": "81c5afa1abcf69cc18ccc24fa3716b5a455c9208"
|
"Rev": "81c5afa1abcf69cc18ccc24fa3716b5a455c9208"
|
||||||
},
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"ImportPath": "github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew",
|
||||||
|
"Rev": "5215b55f46b2b919f50a1df0eaa5886afe4e3b3d"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
"ImportPath": "github.com/digitalocean/godo",
|
"ImportPath": "github.com/digitalocean/godo",
|
||||||
"Comment": "v0.9.0-20-gf75d769",
|
"Comment": "v0.9.0-20-gf75d769",
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -7,11 +7,14 @@ import (
|
||||||
"log"
|
"log"
|
||||||
"os"
|
"os"
|
||||||
"path/filepath"
|
"path/filepath"
|
||||||
|
"reflect"
|
||||||
"regexp"
|
"regexp"
|
||||||
"strings"
|
"strings"
|
||||||
"testing"
|
"testing"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew"
|
||||||
"github.com/hashicorp/go-getter"
|
"github.com/hashicorp/go-getter"
|
||||||
|
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/config"
|
||||||
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/config/module"
|
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/config/module"
|
||||||
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/logging"
|
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/logging"
|
||||||
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
|
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
|
||||||
|
@ -145,15 +148,56 @@ func Test(t TestT, c TestCase) {
|
||||||
var state *terraform.State
|
var state *terraform.State
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Go through each step and run it
|
// Go through each step and run it
|
||||||
|
var idRefreshCheck *terraform.ResourceState
|
||||||
|
errored := false
|
||||||
for i, step := range c.Steps {
|
for i, step := range c.Steps {
|
||||||
var err error
|
var err error
|
||||||
log.Printf("[WARN] Test: Executing step %d", i)
|
log.Printf("[WARN] Test: Executing step %d", i)
|
||||||
state, err = testStep(opts, state, step)
|
state, err = testStep(opts, state, step)
|
||||||
if err != nil {
|
if err != nil {
|
||||||
|
errored = true
|
||||||
t.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
|
t.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
|
||||||
"Step %d error: %s", i, err))
|
"Step %d error: %s", i, err))
|
||||||
break
|
break
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// If we've never checked an id-only refresh and our state isn't
|
||||||
|
// empty, find the first resource and test it.
|
||||||
|
if idRefreshCheck == nil && !state.Empty() {
|
||||||
|
// Find the first non-nil resource in the state
|
||||||
|
for _, m := range state.Modules {
|
||||||
|
if len(m.Resources) > 0 {
|
||||||
|
for _, v := range m.Resources {
|
||||||
|
if v != nil && v.Primary != nil {
|
||||||
|
idRefreshCheck = v
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// If we have an instance to check for refreshes, do it
|
||||||
|
// immediately. We do it in the middle of another test
|
||||||
|
// because it shouldn't affect the overall state (refresh
|
||||||
|
// is read-only semantically) and we want to fail early if
|
||||||
|
// this fails. If refresh isn't read-only, then this will have
|
||||||
|
// caught a different bug.
|
||||||
|
if idRefreshCheck != nil {
|
||||||
|
log.Printf(
|
||||||
|
"[WARN] Test: Running ID-only refresh check on %s",
|
||||||
|
idRefreshCheck.Primary.ID)
|
||||||
|
if err := testIDOnlyRefresh(opts, idRefreshCheck); err != nil {
|
||||||
|
t.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
|
||||||
|
"ID-Only refresh test failure: %s", err))
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// If we never checked an id-only refresh, it is a failure.
|
||||||
|
if !errored && len(c.Steps) > 0 && idRefreshCheck == nil {
|
||||||
|
t.Error("ID-only refresh check never ran.")
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// If we have a state, then run the destroy
|
// If we have a state, then run the destroy
|
||||||
|
@ -195,6 +239,78 @@ func UnitTest(t TestT, c TestCase) {
|
||||||
Test(t, c)
|
Test(t, c)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
func testIDOnlyRefresh(opts terraform.ContextOpts, r *terraform.ResourceState) error {
|
||||||
|
// TODO: We guard by this right now so master doesn't explode. We
|
||||||
|
// need to remove this eventually to make this part of the normal tests.
|
||||||
|
if os.Getenv("TF_ACC_IDONLY") == "" {
|
||||||
|
return nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
name := fmt.Sprintf("%s.foo", r.Type)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Build the state. The state is just the resource with an ID. There
|
||||||
|
// are no attributes. We only set what is needed to perform a refresh.
|
||||||
|
state := terraform.NewState()
|
||||||
|
state.RootModule().Resources[name] = &terraform.ResourceState{
|
||||||
|
Type: r.Type,
|
||||||
|
Primary: &terraform.InstanceState{
|
||||||
|
ID: r.Primary.ID,
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Empty module
|
||||||
|
mod := module.NewTree("root", &config.Config{})
|
||||||
|
if err := mod.Load(nil, module.GetModeGet); err != nil {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Errorf("Error loading modules: %s", err)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Initialize the context
|
||||||
|
opts.Module = mod
|
||||||
|
opts.State = state
|
||||||
|
ctx := terraform.NewContext(&opts)
|
||||||
|
if ws, es := ctx.Validate(); len(ws) > 0 || len(es) > 0 {
|
||||||
|
if len(es) > 0 {
|
||||||
|
estrs := make([]string, len(es))
|
||||||
|
for i, e := range es {
|
||||||
|
estrs[i] = e.Error()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Errorf(
|
||||||
|
"Configuration is invalid.\n\nWarnings: %#v\n\nErrors: %#v",
|
||||||
|
ws, estrs)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
log.Printf("[WARN] Config warnings: %#v", ws)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Refresh!
|
||||||
|
state, err := ctx.Refresh()
|
||||||
|
if err != nil {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Errorf("Error refreshing: %s", err)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Verify attribute equivalence.
|
||||||
|
actual := state.RootModule().Resources[name].Primary.Attributes
|
||||||
|
expected := r.Primary.Attributes
|
||||||
|
if !reflect.DeepEqual(actual, expected) {
|
||||||
|
// Determine only the different attributes
|
||||||
|
for k, v := range expected {
|
||||||
|
if av, ok := actual[k]; ok && v == av {
|
||||||
|
delete(expected, k)
|
||||||
|
delete(actual, k)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
spewConf := spew.NewDefaultConfig()
|
||||||
|
spewConf.SortKeys = true
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Errorf(
|
||||||
|
"Attributes not equivalent. Difference is shown below. Top is actual, bottom is expected."+
|
||||||
|
"\n\n%s\n\n%s",
|
||||||
|
spewConf.Sdump(actual), spewConf.Sdump(expected))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
func testStep(
|
func testStep(
|
||||||
opts terraform.ContextOpts,
|
opts terraform.ContextOpts,
|
||||||
state *terraform.State,
|
state *terraform.State,
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ import (
|
||||||
func init() {
|
func init() {
|
||||||
testTesting = true
|
testTesting = true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// TODO: Remove when we remove the guard on id checks
|
||||||
|
if err := os.Setenv("TF_ACC_IDONLY", "1"); err != nil {
|
||||||
|
panic(err)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if err := os.Setenv(TestEnvVar, "1"); err != nil {
|
if err := os.Setenv(TestEnvVar, "1"); err != nil {
|
||||||
panic(err)
|
panic(err)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -21,17 +26,23 @@ func TestTest(t *testing.T) {
|
||||||
mp := testProvider()
|
mp := testProvider()
|
||||||
mp.DiffReturn = nil
|
mp.DiffReturn = nil
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
mp.ApplyReturn = &terraform.InstanceState{
|
mp.ApplyFn = func(
|
||||||
|
info *terraform.InstanceInfo,
|
||||||
|
state *terraform.InstanceState,
|
||||||
|
diff *terraform.InstanceDiff) (*terraform.InstanceState, error) {
|
||||||
|
if !diff.Destroy {
|
||||||
|
return &terraform.InstanceState{
|
||||||
ID: "foo",
|
ID: "foo",
|
||||||
|
}, nil
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return nil, nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
var refreshCount int32
|
var refreshCount int32
|
||||||
mp.RefreshFn = func(*terraform.InstanceInfo, *terraform.InstanceState) (*terraform.InstanceState, error) {
|
mp.RefreshFn = func(*terraform.InstanceInfo, *terraform.InstanceState) (*terraform.InstanceState, error) {
|
||||||
atomic.AddInt32(&refreshCount, 1)
|
atomic.AddInt32(&refreshCount, 1)
|
||||||
if atomic.LoadInt32(&refreshCount) == 1 {
|
|
||||||
return &terraform.InstanceState{ID: "foo"}, nil
|
return &terraform.InstanceState{ID: "foo"}, nil
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
return nil, nil
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
checkDestroy := false
|
checkDestroy := false
|
||||||
|
@ -83,6 +94,118 @@ func TestTest(t *testing.T) {
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
func TestTest_idRefresh(t *testing.T) {
|
||||||
|
// Refresh count should be 3:
|
||||||
|
// 1.) initial Ref/Plan/Apply
|
||||||
|
// 2.) post Ref/Plan/Apply for plan-check
|
||||||
|
// 3.) id refresh check
|
||||||
|
var expectedRefresh int32 = 3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mp := testProvider()
|
||||||
|
mp.DiffReturn = nil
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mp.ApplyFn = func(
|
||||||
|
info *terraform.InstanceInfo,
|
||||||
|
state *terraform.InstanceState,
|
||||||
|
diff *terraform.InstanceDiff) (*terraform.InstanceState, error) {
|
||||||
|
if !diff.Destroy {
|
||||||
|
return &terraform.InstanceState{
|
||||||
|
ID: "foo",
|
||||||
|
}, nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return nil, nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
var refreshCount int32
|
||||||
|
mp.RefreshFn = func(*terraform.InstanceInfo, *terraform.InstanceState) (*terraform.InstanceState, error) {
|
||||||
|
atomic.AddInt32(&refreshCount, 1)
|
||||||
|
return &terraform.InstanceState{ID: "foo"}, nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mt := new(mockT)
|
||||||
|
Test(mt, TestCase{
|
||||||
|
Providers: map[string]terraform.ResourceProvider{
|
||||||
|
"test": mp,
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
Steps: []TestStep{
|
||||||
|
TestStep{
|
||||||
|
Config: testConfigStr,
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if mt.failed() {
|
||||||
|
t.Fatalf("test failed: %s", mt.failMessage())
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// See declaration of expectedRefresh for why that number
|
||||||
|
if refreshCount != expectedRefresh {
|
||||||
|
t.Fatalf("bad refresh count: %d", refreshCount)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
func TestTest_idRefreshFail(t *testing.T) {
|
||||||
|
// Refresh count should be 3:
|
||||||
|
// 1.) initial Ref/Plan/Apply
|
||||||
|
// 2.) post Ref/Plan/Apply for plan-check
|
||||||
|
// 3.) id refresh check
|
||||||
|
var expectedRefresh int32 = 3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mp := testProvider()
|
||||||
|
mp.DiffReturn = nil
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mp.ApplyFn = func(
|
||||||
|
info *terraform.InstanceInfo,
|
||||||
|
state *terraform.InstanceState,
|
||||||
|
diff *terraform.InstanceDiff) (*terraform.InstanceState, error) {
|
||||||
|
if !diff.Destroy {
|
||||||
|
return &terraform.InstanceState{
|
||||||
|
ID: "foo",
|
||||||
|
}, nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return nil, nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
var refreshCount int32
|
||||||
|
mp.RefreshFn = func(*terraform.InstanceInfo, *terraform.InstanceState) (*terraform.InstanceState, error) {
|
||||||
|
atomic.AddInt32(&refreshCount, 1)
|
||||||
|
if atomic.LoadInt32(&refreshCount) == expectedRefresh-1 {
|
||||||
|
return &terraform.InstanceState{
|
||||||
|
ID: "foo",
|
||||||
|
Attributes: map[string]string{"foo": "bar"},
|
||||||
|
}, nil
|
||||||
|
} else if atomic.LoadInt32(&refreshCount) < expectedRefresh {
|
||||||
|
return &terraform.InstanceState{ID: "foo"}, nil
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
return nil, nil
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mt := new(mockT)
|
||||||
|
Test(mt, TestCase{
|
||||||
|
Providers: map[string]terraform.ResourceProvider{
|
||||||
|
"test": mp,
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
Steps: []TestStep{
|
||||||
|
TestStep{
|
||||||
|
Config: testConfigStr,
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
})
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if !mt.failed() {
|
||||||
|
t.Fatal("test didn't fail")
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
t.Logf("failure reason: %s", mt.failMessage())
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// See declaration of expectedRefresh for why that number
|
||||||
|
if refreshCount != expectedRefresh {
|
||||||
|
t.Fatalf("bad refresh count: %d", refreshCount)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
func TestTest_empty(t *testing.T) {
|
func TestTest_empty(t *testing.T) {
|
||||||
destroyCalled := false
|
destroyCalled := false
|
||||||
checkDestroyFn := func(*terraform.State) error {
|
checkDestroyFn := func(*terraform.State) error {
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||||
|
Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
|
||||||
|
// Copyright (c) 2015 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
// WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
// ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
// WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
// ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
// OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// NOTE: Due to the following build constraints, this file will only be compiled
|
||||||
|
// when the code is not running on Google App Engine and "-tags disableunsafe"
|
||||||
|
// is not added to the go build command line.
|
||||||
|
// +build !appengine,!disableunsafe
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import (
|
||||||
|
"reflect"
|
||||||
|
"unsafe"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const (
|
||||||
|
// UnsafeDisabled is a build-time constant which specifies whether or
|
||||||
|
// not access to the unsafe package is available.
|
||||||
|
UnsafeDisabled = false
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ptrSize is the size of a pointer on the current arch.
|
||||||
|
ptrSize = unsafe.Sizeof((*byte)(nil))
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
var (
|
||||||
|
// offsetPtr, offsetScalar, and offsetFlag are the offsets for the
|
||||||
|
// internal reflect.Value fields. These values are valid before golang
|
||||||
|
// commit ecccf07e7f9d which changed the format. The are also valid
|
||||||
|
// after commit 82f48826c6c7 which changed the format again to mirror
|
||||||
|
// the original format. Code in the init function updates these offsets
|
||||||
|
// as necessary.
|
||||||
|
offsetPtr = uintptr(ptrSize)
|
||||||
|
offsetScalar = uintptr(0)
|
||||||
|
offsetFlag = uintptr(ptrSize * 2)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// flagKindWidth and flagKindShift indicate various bits that the
|
||||||
|
// reflect package uses internally to track kind information.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// flagRO indicates whether or not the value field of a reflect.Value is
|
||||||
|
// read-only.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// flagIndir indicates whether the value field of a reflect.Value is
|
||||||
|
// the actual data or a pointer to the data.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// These values are valid before golang commit 90a7c3c86944 which
|
||||||
|
// changed their positions. Code in the init function updates these
|
||||||
|
// flags as necessary.
|
||||||
|
flagKindWidth = uintptr(5)
|
||||||
|
flagKindShift = uintptr(flagKindWidth - 1)
|
||||||
|
flagRO = uintptr(1 << 0)
|
||||||
|
flagIndir = uintptr(1 << 1)
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
func init() {
|
||||||
|
// Older versions of reflect.Value stored small integers directly in the
|
||||||
|
// ptr field (which is named val in the older versions). Versions
|
||||||
|
// between commits ecccf07e7f9d and 82f48826c6c7 added a new field named
|
||||||
|
// scalar for this purpose which unfortunately came before the flag
|
||||||
|
// field, so the offset of the flag field is different for those
|
||||||
|
// versions.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This code constructs a new reflect.Value from a known small integer
|
||||||
|
// and checks if the size of the reflect.Value struct indicates it has
|
||||||
|
// the scalar field. When it does, the offsets are updated accordingly.
|
||||||
|
vv := reflect.ValueOf(0xf00)
|
||||||
|
if unsafe.Sizeof(vv) == (ptrSize * 4) {
|
||||||
|
offsetScalar = ptrSize * 2
|
||||||
|
offsetFlag = ptrSize * 3
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Commit 90a7c3c86944 changed the flag positions such that the low
|
||||||
|
// order bits are the kind. This code extracts the kind from the flags
|
||||||
|
// field and ensures it's the correct type. When it's not, the flag
|
||||||
|
// order has been changed to the newer format, so the flags are updated
|
||||||
|
// accordingly.
|
||||||
|
upf := unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&vv)) + offsetFlag)
|
||||||
|
upfv := *(*uintptr)(upf)
|
||||||
|
flagKindMask := uintptr((1<<flagKindWidth - 1) << flagKindShift)
|
||||||
|
if (upfv&flagKindMask)>>flagKindShift != uintptr(reflect.Int) {
|
||||||
|
flagKindShift = 0
|
||||||
|
flagRO = 1 << 5
|
||||||
|
flagIndir = 1 << 6
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Commit adf9b30e5594 modified the flags to separate the
|
||||||
|
// flagRO flag into two bits which specifies whether or not the
|
||||||
|
// field is embedded. This causes flagIndir to move over a bit
|
||||||
|
// and means that flagRO is the combination of either of the
|
||||||
|
// original flagRO bit and the new bit.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This code detects the change by extracting what used to be
|
||||||
|
// the indirect bit to ensure it's set. When it's not, the flag
|
||||||
|
// order has been changed to the newer format, so the flags are
|
||||||
|
// updated accordingly.
|
||||||
|
if upfv&flagIndir == 0 {
|
||||||
|
flagRO = 3 << 5
|
||||||
|
flagIndir = 1 << 7
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// unsafeReflectValue converts the passed reflect.Value into a one that bypasses
|
||||||
|
// the typical safety restrictions preventing access to unaddressable and
|
||||||
|
// unexported data. It works by digging the raw pointer to the underlying
|
||||||
|
// value out of the protected value and generating a new unprotected (unsafe)
|
||||||
|
// reflect.Value to it.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This allows us to check for implementations of the Stringer and error
|
||||||
|
// interfaces to be used for pretty printing ordinarily unaddressable and
|
||||||
|
// inaccessible values such as unexported struct fields.
|
||||||
|
func unsafeReflectValue(v reflect.Value) (rv reflect.Value) {
|
||||||
|
indirects := 1
|
||||||
|
vt := v.Type()
|
||||||
|
upv := unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&v)) + offsetPtr)
|
||||||
|
rvf := *(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&v)) + offsetFlag))
|
||||||
|
if rvf&flagIndir != 0 {
|
||||||
|
vt = reflect.PtrTo(v.Type())
|
||||||
|
indirects++
|
||||||
|
} else if offsetScalar != 0 {
|
||||||
|
// The value is in the scalar field when it's not one of the
|
||||||
|
// reference types.
|
||||||
|
switch vt.Kind() {
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uintptr:
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Chan:
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Func:
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Map:
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Ptr:
|
||||||
|
case reflect.UnsafePointer:
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
upv = unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&v)) +
|
||||||
|
offsetScalar)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
pv := reflect.NewAt(vt, upv)
|
||||||
|
rv = pv
|
||||||
|
for i := 0; i < indirects; i++ {
|
||||||
|
rv = rv.Elem()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return rv
|
||||||
|
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
|
||||||
|
// Copyright (c) 2015 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
// WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
// ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
// WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
// ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
// OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// NOTE: Due to the following build constraints, this file will only be compiled
|
||||||
|
// when either the code is running on Google App Engine or "-tags disableunsafe"
|
||||||
|
// is added to the go build command line.
|
||||||
|
// +build appengine disableunsafe
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import "reflect"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const (
|
||||||
|
// UnsafeDisabled is a build-time constant which specifies whether or
|
||||||
|
// not access to the unsafe package is available.
|
||||||
|
UnsafeDisabled = true
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// unsafeReflectValue typically converts the passed reflect.Value into a one
|
||||||
|
// that bypasses the typical safety restrictions preventing access to
|
||||||
|
// unaddressable and unexported data. However, doing this relies on access to
|
||||||
|
// the unsafe package. This is a stub version which simply returns the passed
|
||||||
|
// reflect.Value when the unsafe package is not available.
|
||||||
|
func unsafeReflectValue(v reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
|
||||||
|
return v
|
||||||
|
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2013 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import (
|
||||||
|
"bytes"
|
||||||
|
"fmt"
|
||||||
|
"io"
|
||||||
|
"reflect"
|
||||||
|
"sort"
|
||||||
|
"strconv"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Some constants in the form of bytes to avoid string overhead. This mirrors
|
||||||
|
// the technique used in the fmt package.
|
||||||
|
var (
|
||||||
|
panicBytes = []byte("(PANIC=")
|
||||||
|
plusBytes = []byte("+")
|
||||||
|
iBytes = []byte("i")
|
||||||
|
trueBytes = []byte("true")
|
||||||
|
falseBytes = []byte("false")
|
||||||
|
interfaceBytes = []byte("(interface {})")
|
||||||
|
commaNewlineBytes = []byte(",\n")
|
||||||
|
newlineBytes = []byte("\n")
|
||||||
|
openBraceBytes = []byte("{")
|
||||||
|
openBraceNewlineBytes = []byte("{\n")
|
||||||
|
closeBraceBytes = []byte("}")
|
||||||
|
asteriskBytes = []byte("*")
|
||||||
|
colonBytes = []byte(":")
|
||||||
|
colonSpaceBytes = []byte(": ")
|
||||||
|
openParenBytes = []byte("(")
|
||||||
|
closeParenBytes = []byte(")")
|
||||||
|
spaceBytes = []byte(" ")
|
||||||
|
pointerChainBytes = []byte("->")
|
||||||
|
nilAngleBytes = []byte("<nil>")
|
||||||
|
maxNewlineBytes = []byte("<max depth reached>\n")
|
||||||
|
maxShortBytes = []byte("<max>")
|
||||||
|
circularBytes = []byte("<already shown>")
|
||||||
|
circularShortBytes = []byte("<shown>")
|
||||||
|
invalidAngleBytes = []byte("<invalid>")
|
||||||
|
openBracketBytes = []byte("[")
|
||||||
|
closeBracketBytes = []byte("]")
|
||||||
|
percentBytes = []byte("%")
|
||||||
|
precisionBytes = []byte(".")
|
||||||
|
openAngleBytes = []byte("<")
|
||||||
|
closeAngleBytes = []byte(">")
|
||||||
|
openMapBytes = []byte("map[")
|
||||||
|
closeMapBytes = []byte("]")
|
||||||
|
lenEqualsBytes = []byte("len=")
|
||||||
|
capEqualsBytes = []byte("cap=")
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// hexDigits is used to map a decimal value to a hex digit.
|
||||||
|
var hexDigits = "0123456789abcdef"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// catchPanic handles any panics that might occur during the handleMethods
|
||||||
|
// calls.
|
||||||
|
func catchPanic(w io.Writer, v reflect.Value) {
|
||||||
|
if err := recover(); err != nil {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(panicBytes)
|
||||||
|
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v", err)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// handleMethods attempts to call the Error and String methods on the underlying
|
||||||
|
// type the passed reflect.Value represents and outputes the result to Writer w.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// It handles panics in any called methods by catching and displaying the error
|
||||||
|
// as the formatted value.
|
||||||
|
func handleMethods(cs *ConfigState, w io.Writer, v reflect.Value) (handled bool) {
|
||||||
|
// We need an interface to check if the type implements the error or
|
||||||
|
// Stringer interface. However, the reflect package won't give us an
|
||||||
|
// interface on certain things like unexported struct fields in order
|
||||||
|
// to enforce visibility rules. We use unsafe, when it's available,
|
||||||
|
// to bypass these restrictions since this package does not mutate the
|
||||||
|
// values.
|
||||||
|
if !v.CanInterface() {
|
||||||
|
if UnsafeDisabled {
|
||||||
|
return false
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
v = unsafeReflectValue(v)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Choose whether or not to do error and Stringer interface lookups against
|
||||||
|
// the base type or a pointer to the base type depending on settings.
|
||||||
|
// Technically calling one of these methods with a pointer receiver can
|
||||||
|
// mutate the value, however, types which choose to satisify an error or
|
||||||
|
// Stringer interface with a pointer receiver should not be mutating their
|
||||||
|
// state inside these interface methods.
|
||||||
|
if !cs.DisablePointerMethods && !UnsafeDisabled && !v.CanAddr() {
|
||||||
|
v = unsafeReflectValue(v)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if v.CanAddr() {
|
||||||
|
v = v.Addr()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Is it an error or Stringer?
|
||||||
|
switch iface := v.Interface().(type) {
|
||||||
|
case error:
|
||||||
|
defer catchPanic(w, v)
|
||||||
|
if cs.ContinueOnMethod {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(iface.Error()))
|
||||||
|
w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
return false
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(iface.Error()))
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case fmt.Stringer:
|
||||||
|
defer catchPanic(w, v)
|
||||||
|
if cs.ContinueOnMethod {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(iface.String()))
|
||||||
|
w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
return false
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(iface.String()))
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return false
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// printBool outputs a boolean value as true or false to Writer w.
|
||||||
|
func printBool(w io.Writer, val bool) {
|
||||||
|
if val {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(trueBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(falseBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// printInt outputs a signed integer value to Writer w.
|
||||||
|
func printInt(w io.Writer, val int64, base int) {
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatInt(val, base)))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// printUint outputs an unsigned integer value to Writer w.
|
||||||
|
func printUint(w io.Writer, val uint64, base int) {
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatUint(val, base)))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// printFloat outputs a floating point value using the specified precision,
|
||||||
|
// which is expected to be 32 or 64bit, to Writer w.
|
||||||
|
func printFloat(w io.Writer, val float64, precision int) {
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatFloat(val, 'g', -1, precision)))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// printComplex outputs a complex value using the specified float precision
|
||||||
|
// for the real and imaginary parts to Writer w.
|
||||||
|
func printComplex(w io.Writer, c complex128, floatPrecision int) {
|
||||||
|
r := real(c)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatFloat(r, 'g', -1, floatPrecision)))
|
||||||
|
i := imag(c)
|
||||||
|
if i >= 0 {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(plusBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
w.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatFloat(i, 'g', -1, floatPrecision)))
|
||||||
|
w.Write(iBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// printHexPtr outputs a uintptr formatted as hexidecimal with a leading '0x'
|
||||||
|
// prefix to Writer w.
|
||||||
|
func printHexPtr(w io.Writer, p uintptr) {
|
||||||
|
// Null pointer.
|
||||||
|
num := uint64(p)
|
||||||
|
if num == 0 {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Max uint64 is 16 bytes in hex + 2 bytes for '0x' prefix
|
||||||
|
buf := make([]byte, 18)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// It's simpler to construct the hex string right to left.
|
||||||
|
base := uint64(16)
|
||||||
|
i := len(buf) - 1
|
||||||
|
for num >= base {
|
||||||
|
buf[i] = hexDigits[num%base]
|
||||||
|
num /= base
|
||||||
|
i--
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
buf[i] = hexDigits[num]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Add '0x' prefix.
|
||||||
|
i--
|
||||||
|
buf[i] = 'x'
|
||||||
|
i--
|
||||||
|
buf[i] = '0'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Strip unused leading bytes.
|
||||||
|
buf = buf[i:]
|
||||||
|
w.Write(buf)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// valuesSorter implements sort.Interface to allow a slice of reflect.Value
|
||||||
|
// elements to be sorted.
|
||||||
|
type valuesSorter struct {
|
||||||
|
values []reflect.Value
|
||||||
|
strings []string // either nil or same len and values
|
||||||
|
cs *ConfigState
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// newValuesSorter initializes a valuesSorter instance, which holds a set of
|
||||||
|
// surrogate keys on which the data should be sorted. It uses flags in
|
||||||
|
// ConfigState to decide if and how to populate those surrogate keys.
|
||||||
|
func newValuesSorter(values []reflect.Value, cs *ConfigState) sort.Interface {
|
||||||
|
vs := &valuesSorter{values: values, cs: cs}
|
||||||
|
if canSortSimply(vs.values[0].Kind()) {
|
||||||
|
return vs
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if !cs.DisableMethods {
|
||||||
|
vs.strings = make([]string, len(values))
|
||||||
|
for i := range vs.values {
|
||||||
|
b := bytes.Buffer{}
|
||||||
|
if !handleMethods(cs, &b, vs.values[i]) {
|
||||||
|
vs.strings = nil
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
vs.strings[i] = b.String()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if vs.strings == nil && cs.SpewKeys {
|
||||||
|
vs.strings = make([]string, len(values))
|
||||||
|
for i := range vs.values {
|
||||||
|
vs.strings[i] = Sprintf("%#v", vs.values[i].Interface())
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return vs
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// canSortSimply tests whether a reflect.Kind is a primitive that can be sorted
|
||||||
|
// directly, or whether it should be considered for sorting by surrogate keys
|
||||||
|
// (if the ConfigState allows it).
|
||||||
|
func canSortSimply(kind reflect.Kind) bool {
|
||||||
|
// This switch parallels valueSortLess, except for the default case.
|
||||||
|
switch kind {
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Bool:
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64, reflect.Int:
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uint:
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
case reflect.String:
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uintptr:
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Array:
|
||||||
|
return true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return false
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Len returns the number of values in the slice. It is part of the
|
||||||
|
// sort.Interface implementation.
|
||||||
|
func (s *valuesSorter) Len() int {
|
||||||
|
return len(s.values)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Swap swaps the values at the passed indices. It is part of the
|
||||||
|
// sort.Interface implementation.
|
||||||
|
func (s *valuesSorter) Swap(i, j int) {
|
||||||
|
s.values[i], s.values[j] = s.values[j], s.values[i]
|
||||||
|
if s.strings != nil {
|
||||||
|
s.strings[i], s.strings[j] = s.strings[j], s.strings[i]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// valueSortLess returns whether the first value should sort before the second
|
||||||
|
// value. It is used by valueSorter.Less as part of the sort.Interface
|
||||||
|
// implementation.
|
||||||
|
func valueSortLess(a, b reflect.Value) bool {
|
||||||
|
switch a.Kind() {
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Bool:
|
||||||
|
return !a.Bool() && b.Bool()
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64, reflect.Int:
|
||||||
|
return a.Int() < b.Int()
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uint:
|
||||||
|
return a.Uint() < b.Uint()
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
|
||||||
|
return a.Float() < b.Float()
|
||||||
|
case reflect.String:
|
||||||
|
return a.String() < b.String()
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uintptr:
|
||||||
|
return a.Uint() < b.Uint()
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Array:
|
||||||
|
// Compare the contents of both arrays.
|
||||||
|
l := a.Len()
|
||||||
|
for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
|
||||||
|
av := a.Index(i)
|
||||||
|
bv := b.Index(i)
|
||||||
|
if av.Interface() == bv.Interface() {
|
||||||
|
continue
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return valueSortLess(av, bv)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return a.String() < b.String()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Less returns whether the value at index i should sort before the
|
||||||
|
// value at index j. It is part of the sort.Interface implementation.
|
||||||
|
func (s *valuesSorter) Less(i, j int) bool {
|
||||||
|
if s.strings == nil {
|
||||||
|
return valueSortLess(s.values[i], s.values[j])
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return s.strings[i] < s.strings[j]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// sortValues is a sort function that handles both native types and any type that
|
||||||
|
// can be converted to error or Stringer. Other inputs are sorted according to
|
||||||
|
// their Value.String() value to ensure display stability.
|
||||||
|
func sortValues(values []reflect.Value, cs *ConfigState) {
|
||||||
|
if len(values) == 0 {
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
sort.Sort(newValuesSorter(values, cs))
|
||||||
|
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2013 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import (
|
||||||
|
"bytes"
|
||||||
|
"fmt"
|
||||||
|
"io"
|
||||||
|
"os"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ConfigState houses the configuration options used by spew to format and
|
||||||
|
// display values. There is a global instance, Config, that is used to control
|
||||||
|
// all top-level Formatter and Dump functionality. Each ConfigState instance
|
||||||
|
// provides methods equivalent to the top-level functions.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// The zero value for ConfigState provides no indentation. You would typically
|
||||||
|
// want to set it to a space or a tab.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// Alternatively, you can use NewDefaultConfig to get a ConfigState instance
|
||||||
|
// with default settings. See the documentation of NewDefaultConfig for default
|
||||||
|
// values.
|
||||||
|
type ConfigState struct {
|
||||||
|
// Indent specifies the string to use for each indentation level. The
|
||||||
|
// global config instance that all top-level functions use set this to a
|
||||||
|
// single space by default. If you would like more indentation, you might
|
||||||
|
// set this to a tab with "\t" or perhaps two spaces with " ".
|
||||||
|
Indent string
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// MaxDepth controls the maximum number of levels to descend into nested
|
||||||
|
// data structures. The default, 0, means there is no limit.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// NOTE: Circular data structures are properly detected, so it is not
|
||||||
|
// necessary to set this value unless you specifically want to limit deeply
|
||||||
|
// nested data structures.
|
||||||
|
MaxDepth int
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// DisableMethods specifies whether or not error and Stringer interfaces are
|
||||||
|
// invoked for types that implement them.
|
||||||
|
DisableMethods bool
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// DisablePointerMethods specifies whether or not to check for and invoke
|
||||||
|
// error and Stringer interfaces on types which only accept a pointer
|
||||||
|
// receiver when the current type is not a pointer.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// NOTE: This might be an unsafe action since calling one of these methods
|
||||||
|
// with a pointer receiver could technically mutate the value, however,
|
||||||
|
// in practice, types which choose to satisify an error or Stringer
|
||||||
|
// interface with a pointer receiver should not be mutating their state
|
||||||
|
// inside these interface methods. As a result, this option relies on
|
||||||
|
// access to the unsafe package, so it will not have any effect when
|
||||||
|
// running in environments without access to the unsafe package such as
|
||||||
|
// Google App Engine or with the "disableunsafe" build tag specified.
|
||||||
|
DisablePointerMethods bool
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ContinueOnMethod specifies whether or not recursion should continue once
|
||||||
|
// a custom error or Stringer interface is invoked. The default, false,
|
||||||
|
// means it will print the results of invoking the custom error or Stringer
|
||||||
|
// interface and return immediately instead of continuing to recurse into
|
||||||
|
// the internals of the data type.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// NOTE: This flag does not have any effect if method invocation is disabled
|
||||||
|
// via the DisableMethods or DisablePointerMethods options.
|
||||||
|
ContinueOnMethod bool
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// SortKeys specifies map keys should be sorted before being printed. Use
|
||||||
|
// this to have a more deterministic, diffable output. Note that only
|
||||||
|
// native types (bool, int, uint, floats, uintptr and string) and types
|
||||||
|
// that support the error or Stringer interfaces (if methods are
|
||||||
|
// enabled) are supported, with other types sorted according to the
|
||||||
|
// reflect.Value.String() output which guarantees display stability.
|
||||||
|
SortKeys bool
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// SpewKeys specifies that, as a last resort attempt, map keys should
|
||||||
|
// be spewed to strings and sorted by those strings. This is only
|
||||||
|
// considered if SortKeys is true.
|
||||||
|
SpewKeys bool
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Config is the active configuration of the top-level functions.
|
||||||
|
// The configuration can be changed by modifying the contents of spew.Config.
|
||||||
|
var Config = ConfigState{Indent: " "}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Errorf is a wrapper for fmt.Errorf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the formatted string as a value that satisfies error. See NewFormatter
|
||||||
|
// for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Errorf(format, c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Errorf(format string, a ...interface{}) (err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Errorf(format, c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fprint is a wrapper for fmt.Fprint that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Fprint(w, c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Fprint(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Fprint(w, c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fprintf is a wrapper for fmt.Fprintf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Fprintf(w, format, c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Fprintf(w io.Writer, format string, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Fprintf(w, format, c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fprintln is a wrapper for fmt.Fprintln that treats each argument as if it
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Fprintln(w, c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Fprintln(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Fprintln(w, c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Print is a wrapper for fmt.Print that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Print(c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Print(a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Print(c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Printf is a wrapper for fmt.Printf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Printf(format, c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Printf(format, c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Println is a wrapper for fmt.Println that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Println(c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Println(a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Println(c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sprint is a wrapper for fmt.Sprint that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the resulting string. See NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Sprint(c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Sprint(a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Sprint(c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sprintf is a wrapper for fmt.Sprintf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It returns
|
||||||
|
// the resulting string. See NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Sprintf(format, c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Sprintf(format string, a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Sprintf(format, c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sprintln is a wrapper for fmt.Sprintln that treats each argument as if it
|
||||||
|
// were passed with a Formatter interface returned by c.NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the resulting string. See NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Sprintln(c.NewFormatter(a), c.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Sprintln(a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Sprintln(c.convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
NewFormatter returns a custom formatter that satisfies the fmt.Formatter
|
||||||
|
interface. As a result, it integrates cleanly with standard fmt package
|
||||||
|
printing functions. The formatter is useful for inline printing of smaller data
|
||||||
|
types similar to the standard %v format specifier.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The custom formatter only responds to the %v (most compact), %+v (adds pointer
|
||||||
|
addresses), %#v (adds types), and %#+v (adds types and pointer addresses) verb
|
||||||
|
combinations. Any other verbs such as %x and %q will be sent to the the
|
||||||
|
standard fmt package for formatting. In addition, the custom formatter ignores
|
||||||
|
the width and precision arguments (however they will still work on the format
|
||||||
|
specifiers not handled by the custom formatter).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Typically this function shouldn't be called directly. It is much easier to make
|
||||||
|
use of the custom formatter by calling one of the convenience functions such as
|
||||||
|
c.Printf, c.Println, or c.Printf.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) NewFormatter(v interface{}) fmt.Formatter {
|
||||||
|
return newFormatter(c, v)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fdump formats and displays the passed arguments to io.Writer w. It formats
|
||||||
|
// exactly the same as Dump.
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Fdump(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) {
|
||||||
|
fdump(c, w, a...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Dump displays the passed parameters to standard out with newlines, customizable
|
||||||
|
indentation, and additional debug information such as complete types and all
|
||||||
|
pointer addresses used to indirect to the final value. It provides the
|
||||||
|
following features over the built-in printing facilities provided by the fmt
|
||||||
|
package:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* Pointers are dereferenced and followed
|
||||||
|
* Circular data structures are detected and handled properly
|
||||||
|
* Custom Stringer/error interfaces are optionally invoked, including
|
||||||
|
on unexported types
|
||||||
|
* Custom types which only implement the Stringer/error interfaces via
|
||||||
|
a pointer receiver are optionally invoked when passing non-pointer
|
||||||
|
variables
|
||||||
|
* Byte arrays and slices are dumped like the hexdump -C command which
|
||||||
|
includes offsets, byte values in hex, and ASCII output
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The configuration options are controlled by modifying the public members
|
||||||
|
of c. See ConfigState for options documentation.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
See Fdump if you would prefer dumping to an arbitrary io.Writer or Sdump to
|
||||||
|
get the formatted result as a string.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Dump(a ...interface{}) {
|
||||||
|
fdump(c, os.Stdout, a...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sdump returns a string with the passed arguments formatted exactly the same
|
||||||
|
// as Dump.
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) Sdump(a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
var buf bytes.Buffer
|
||||||
|
fdump(c, &buf, a...)
|
||||||
|
return buf.String()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// convertArgs accepts a slice of arguments and returns a slice of the same
|
||||||
|
// length with each argument converted to a spew Formatter interface using
|
||||||
|
// the ConfigState associated with s.
|
||||||
|
func (c *ConfigState) convertArgs(args []interface{}) (formatters []interface{}) {
|
||||||
|
formatters = make([]interface{}, len(args))
|
||||||
|
for index, arg := range args {
|
||||||
|
formatters[index] = newFormatter(c, arg)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return formatters
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// NewDefaultConfig returns a ConfigState with the following default settings.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// Indent: " "
|
||||||
|
// MaxDepth: 0
|
||||||
|
// DisableMethods: false
|
||||||
|
// DisablePointerMethods: false
|
||||||
|
// ContinueOnMethod: false
|
||||||
|
// SortKeys: false
|
||||||
|
func NewDefaultConfig() *ConfigState {
|
||||||
|
return &ConfigState{Indent: " "}
|
||||||
|
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2013 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Package spew implements a deep pretty printer for Go data structures to aid in
|
||||||
|
debugging.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A quick overview of the additional features spew provides over the built-in
|
||||||
|
printing facilities for Go data types are as follows:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* Pointers are dereferenced and followed
|
||||||
|
* Circular data structures are detected and handled properly
|
||||||
|
* Custom Stringer/error interfaces are optionally invoked, including
|
||||||
|
on unexported types
|
||||||
|
* Custom types which only implement the Stringer/error interfaces via
|
||||||
|
a pointer receiver are optionally invoked when passing non-pointer
|
||||||
|
variables
|
||||||
|
* Byte arrays and slices are dumped like the hexdump -C command which
|
||||||
|
includes offsets, byte values in hex, and ASCII output (only when using
|
||||||
|
Dump style)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
There are two different approaches spew allows for dumping Go data structures:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* Dump style which prints with newlines, customizable indentation,
|
||||||
|
and additional debug information such as types and all pointer addresses
|
||||||
|
used to indirect to the final value
|
||||||
|
* A custom Formatter interface that integrates cleanly with the standard fmt
|
||||||
|
package and replaces %v, %+v, %#v, and %#+v to provide inline printing
|
||||||
|
similar to the default %v while providing the additional functionality
|
||||||
|
outlined above and passing unsupported format verbs such as %x and %q
|
||||||
|
along to fmt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Quick Start
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This section demonstrates how to quickly get started with spew. See the
|
||||||
|
sections below for further details on formatting and configuration options.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To dump a variable with full newlines, indentation, type, and pointer
|
||||||
|
information use Dump, Fdump, or Sdump:
|
||||||
|
spew.Dump(myVar1, myVar2, ...)
|
||||||
|
spew.Fdump(someWriter, myVar1, myVar2, ...)
|
||||||
|
str := spew.Sdump(myVar1, myVar2, ...)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Alternatively, if you would prefer to use format strings with a compacted inline
|
||||||
|
printing style, use the convenience wrappers Printf, Fprintf, etc with
|
||||||
|
%v (most compact), %+v (adds pointer addresses), %#v (adds types), or
|
||||||
|
%#+v (adds types and pointer addresses):
|
||||||
|
spew.Printf("myVar1: %v -- myVar2: %+v", myVar1, myVar2)
|
||||||
|
spew.Printf("myVar3: %#v -- myVar4: %#+v", myVar3, myVar4)
|
||||||
|
spew.Fprintf(someWriter, "myVar1: %v -- myVar2: %+v", myVar1, myVar2)
|
||||||
|
spew.Fprintf(someWriter, "myVar3: %#v -- myVar4: %#+v", myVar3, myVar4)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Configuration Options
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Configuration of spew is handled by fields in the ConfigState type. For
|
||||||
|
convenience, all of the top-level functions use a global state available
|
||||||
|
via the spew.Config global.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
It is also possible to create a ConfigState instance that provides methods
|
||||||
|
equivalent to the top-level functions. This allows concurrent configuration
|
||||||
|
options. See the ConfigState documentation for more details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The following configuration options are available:
|
||||||
|
* Indent
|
||||||
|
String to use for each indentation level for Dump functions.
|
||||||
|
It is a single space by default. A popular alternative is "\t".
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* MaxDepth
|
||||||
|
Maximum number of levels to descend into nested data structures.
|
||||||
|
There is no limit by default.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* DisableMethods
|
||||||
|
Disables invocation of error and Stringer interface methods.
|
||||||
|
Method invocation is enabled by default.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* DisablePointerMethods
|
||||||
|
Disables invocation of error and Stringer interface methods on types
|
||||||
|
which only accept pointer receivers from non-pointer variables.
|
||||||
|
Pointer method invocation is enabled by default.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* ContinueOnMethod
|
||||||
|
Enables recursion into types after invoking error and Stringer interface
|
||||||
|
methods. Recursion after method invocation is disabled by default.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* SortKeys
|
||||||
|
Specifies map keys should be sorted before being printed. Use
|
||||||
|
this to have a more deterministic, diffable output. Note that
|
||||||
|
only native types (bool, int, uint, floats, uintptr and string)
|
||||||
|
and types which implement error or Stringer interfaces are
|
||||||
|
supported with other types sorted according to the
|
||||||
|
reflect.Value.String() output which guarantees display
|
||||||
|
stability. Natural map order is used by default.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* SpewKeys
|
||||||
|
Specifies that, as a last resort attempt, map keys should be
|
||||||
|
spewed to strings and sorted by those strings. This is only
|
||||||
|
considered if SortKeys is true.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Dump Usage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Simply call spew.Dump with a list of variables you want to dump:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
spew.Dump(myVar1, myVar2, ...)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may also call spew.Fdump if you would prefer to output to an arbitrary
|
||||||
|
io.Writer. For example, to dump to standard error:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
spew.Fdump(os.Stderr, myVar1, myVar2, ...)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A third option is to call spew.Sdump to get the formatted output as a string:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
str := spew.Sdump(myVar1, myVar2, ...)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sample Dump Output
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
See the Dump example for details on the setup of the types and variables being
|
||||||
|
shown here.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(main.Foo) {
|
||||||
|
unexportedField: (*main.Bar)(0xf84002e210)({
|
||||||
|
flag: (main.Flag) flagTwo,
|
||||||
|
data: (uintptr) <nil>
|
||||||
|
}),
|
||||||
|
ExportedField: (map[interface {}]interface {}) (len=1) {
|
||||||
|
(string) (len=3) "one": (bool) true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Byte (and uint8) arrays and slices are displayed uniquely like the hexdump -C
|
||||||
|
command as shown.
|
||||||
|
([]uint8) (len=32 cap=32) {
|
||||||
|
00000000 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1a 1b 1c 1d 1e 1f 20 |............... |
|
||||||
|
00000010 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 2a 2b 2c 2d 2e 2f 30 |!"#$%&'()*+,-./0|
|
||||||
|
00000020 31 32 |12|
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Custom Formatter
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Spew provides a custom formatter that implements the fmt.Formatter interface
|
||||||
|
so that it integrates cleanly with standard fmt package printing functions. The
|
||||||
|
formatter is useful for inline printing of smaller data types similar to the
|
||||||
|
standard %v format specifier.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The custom formatter only responds to the %v (most compact), %+v (adds pointer
|
||||||
|
addresses), %#v (adds types), or %#+v (adds types and pointer addresses) verb
|
||||||
|
combinations. Any other verbs such as %x and %q will be sent to the the
|
||||||
|
standard fmt package for formatting. In addition, the custom formatter ignores
|
||||||
|
the width and precision arguments (however they will still work on the format
|
||||||
|
specifiers not handled by the custom formatter).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Custom Formatter Usage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The simplest way to make use of the spew custom formatter is to call one of the
|
||||||
|
convenience functions such as spew.Printf, spew.Println, or spew.Printf. The
|
||||||
|
functions have syntax you are most likely already familiar with:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
spew.Printf("myVar1: %v -- myVar2: %+v", myVar1, myVar2)
|
||||||
|
spew.Printf("myVar3: %#v -- myVar4: %#+v", myVar3, myVar4)
|
||||||
|
spew.Println(myVar, myVar2)
|
||||||
|
spew.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "myVar1: %v -- myVar2: %+v", myVar1, myVar2)
|
||||||
|
spew.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "myVar3: %#v -- myVar4: %#+v", myVar3, myVar4)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
See the Index for the full list convenience functions.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sample Formatter Output
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Double pointer to a uint8:
|
||||||
|
%v: <**>5
|
||||||
|
%+v: <**>(0xf8400420d0->0xf8400420c8)5
|
||||||
|
%#v: (**uint8)5
|
||||||
|
%#+v: (**uint8)(0xf8400420d0->0xf8400420c8)5
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Pointer to circular struct with a uint8 field and a pointer to itself:
|
||||||
|
%v: <*>{1 <*><shown>}
|
||||||
|
%+v: <*>(0xf84003e260){ui8:1 c:<*>(0xf84003e260)<shown>}
|
||||||
|
%#v: (*main.circular){ui8:(uint8)1 c:(*main.circular)<shown>}
|
||||||
|
%#+v: (*main.circular)(0xf84003e260){ui8:(uint8)1 c:(*main.circular)(0xf84003e260)<shown>}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
See the Printf example for details on the setup of variables being shown
|
||||||
|
here.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Errors
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Since it is possible for custom Stringer/error interfaces to panic, spew
|
||||||
|
detects them and handles them internally by printing the panic information
|
||||||
|
inline with the output. Since spew is intended to provide deep pretty printing
|
||||||
|
capabilities on structures, it intentionally does not return any errors.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2013 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import (
|
||||||
|
"bytes"
|
||||||
|
"encoding/hex"
|
||||||
|
"fmt"
|
||||||
|
"io"
|
||||||
|
"os"
|
||||||
|
"reflect"
|
||||||
|
"regexp"
|
||||||
|
"strconv"
|
||||||
|
"strings"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
var (
|
||||||
|
// uint8Type is a reflect.Type representing a uint8. It is used to
|
||||||
|
// convert cgo types to uint8 slices for hexdumping.
|
||||||
|
uint8Type = reflect.TypeOf(uint8(0))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// cCharRE is a regular expression that matches a cgo char.
|
||||||
|
// It is used to detect character arrays to hexdump them.
|
||||||
|
cCharRE = regexp.MustCompile("^.*\\._Ctype_char$")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// cUnsignedCharRE is a regular expression that matches a cgo unsigned
|
||||||
|
// char. It is used to detect unsigned character arrays to hexdump
|
||||||
|
// them.
|
||||||
|
cUnsignedCharRE = regexp.MustCompile("^.*\\._Ctype_unsignedchar$")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// cUint8tCharRE is a regular expression that matches a cgo uint8_t.
|
||||||
|
// It is used to detect uint8_t arrays to hexdump them.
|
||||||
|
cUint8tCharRE = regexp.MustCompile("^.*\\._Ctype_uint8_t$")
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// dumpState contains information about the state of a dump operation.
|
||||||
|
type dumpState struct {
|
||||||
|
w io.Writer
|
||||||
|
depth int
|
||||||
|
pointers map[uintptr]int
|
||||||
|
ignoreNextType bool
|
||||||
|
ignoreNextIndent bool
|
||||||
|
cs *ConfigState
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// indent performs indentation according to the depth level and cs.Indent
|
||||||
|
// option.
|
||||||
|
func (d *dumpState) indent() {
|
||||||
|
if d.ignoreNextIndent {
|
||||||
|
d.ignoreNextIndent = false
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(bytes.Repeat([]byte(d.cs.Indent), d.depth))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// unpackValue returns values inside of non-nil interfaces when possible.
|
||||||
|
// This is useful for data types like structs, arrays, slices, and maps which
|
||||||
|
// can contain varying types packed inside an interface.
|
||||||
|
func (d *dumpState) unpackValue(v reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
|
||||||
|
if v.Kind() == reflect.Interface && !v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
v = v.Elem()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return v
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// dumpPtr handles formatting of pointers by indirecting them as necessary.
|
||||||
|
func (d *dumpState) dumpPtr(v reflect.Value) {
|
||||||
|
// Remove pointers at or below the current depth from map used to detect
|
||||||
|
// circular refs.
|
||||||
|
for k, depth := range d.pointers {
|
||||||
|
if depth >= d.depth {
|
||||||
|
delete(d.pointers, k)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Keep list of all dereferenced pointers to show later.
|
||||||
|
pointerChain := make([]uintptr, 0)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Figure out how many levels of indirection there are by dereferencing
|
||||||
|
// pointers and unpacking interfaces down the chain while detecting circular
|
||||||
|
// references.
|
||||||
|
nilFound := false
|
||||||
|
cycleFound := false
|
||||||
|
indirects := 0
|
||||||
|
ve := v
|
||||||
|
for ve.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
|
||||||
|
if ve.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
nilFound = true
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
indirects++
|
||||||
|
addr := ve.Pointer()
|
||||||
|
pointerChain = append(pointerChain, addr)
|
||||||
|
if pd, ok := d.pointers[addr]; ok && pd < d.depth {
|
||||||
|
cycleFound = true
|
||||||
|
indirects--
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.pointers[addr] = d.depth
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ve = ve.Elem()
|
||||||
|
if ve.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
|
||||||
|
if ve.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
nilFound = true
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
ve = ve.Elem()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Display type information.
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(bytes.Repeat(asteriskBytes, indirects))
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write([]byte(ve.Type().String()))
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Display pointer information.
|
||||||
|
if len(pointerChain) > 0 {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
for i, addr := range pointerChain {
|
||||||
|
if i > 0 {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(pointerChainBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
printHexPtr(d.w, addr)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Display dereferenced value.
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
switch {
|
||||||
|
case nilFound == true:
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case cycleFound == true:
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(circularBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
d.ignoreNextType = true
|
||||||
|
d.dump(ve)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// dumpSlice handles formatting of arrays and slices. Byte (uint8 under
|
||||||
|
// reflection) arrays and slices are dumped in hexdump -C fashion.
|
||||||
|
func (d *dumpState) dumpSlice(v reflect.Value) {
|
||||||
|
// Determine whether this type should be hex dumped or not. Also,
|
||||||
|
// for types which should be hexdumped, try to use the underlying data
|
||||||
|
// first, then fall back to trying to convert them to a uint8 slice.
|
||||||
|
var buf []uint8
|
||||||
|
doConvert := false
|
||||||
|
doHexDump := false
|
||||||
|
numEntries := v.Len()
|
||||||
|
if numEntries > 0 {
|
||||||
|
vt := v.Index(0).Type()
|
||||||
|
vts := vt.String()
|
||||||
|
switch {
|
||||||
|
// C types that need to be converted.
|
||||||
|
case cCharRE.MatchString(vts):
|
||||||
|
fallthrough
|
||||||
|
case cUnsignedCharRE.MatchString(vts):
|
||||||
|
fallthrough
|
||||||
|
case cUint8tCharRE.MatchString(vts):
|
||||||
|
doConvert = true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Try to use existing uint8 slices and fall back to converting
|
||||||
|
// and copying if that fails.
|
||||||
|
case vt.Kind() == reflect.Uint8:
|
||||||
|
// We need an addressable interface to convert the type
|
||||||
|
// to a byte slice. However, the reflect package won't
|
||||||
|
// give us an interface on certain things like
|
||||||
|
// unexported struct fields in order to enforce
|
||||||
|
// visibility rules. We use unsafe, when available, to
|
||||||
|
// bypass these restrictions since this package does not
|
||||||
|
// mutate the values.
|
||||||
|
vs := v
|
||||||
|
if !vs.CanInterface() || !vs.CanAddr() {
|
||||||
|
vs = unsafeReflectValue(vs)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if !UnsafeDisabled {
|
||||||
|
vs = vs.Slice(0, numEntries)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Use the existing uint8 slice if it can be
|
||||||
|
// type asserted.
|
||||||
|
iface := vs.Interface()
|
||||||
|
if slice, ok := iface.([]uint8); ok {
|
||||||
|
buf = slice
|
||||||
|
doHexDump = true
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// The underlying data needs to be converted if it can't
|
||||||
|
// be type asserted to a uint8 slice.
|
||||||
|
doConvert = true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Copy and convert the underlying type if needed.
|
||||||
|
if doConvert && vt.ConvertibleTo(uint8Type) {
|
||||||
|
// Convert and copy each element into a uint8 byte
|
||||||
|
// slice.
|
||||||
|
buf = make([]uint8, numEntries)
|
||||||
|
for i := 0; i < numEntries; i++ {
|
||||||
|
vv := v.Index(i)
|
||||||
|
buf[i] = uint8(vv.Convert(uint8Type).Uint())
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
doHexDump = true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Hexdump the entire slice as needed.
|
||||||
|
if doHexDump {
|
||||||
|
indent := strings.Repeat(d.cs.Indent, d.depth)
|
||||||
|
str := indent + hex.Dump(buf)
|
||||||
|
str = strings.Replace(str, "\n", "\n"+indent, -1)
|
||||||
|
str = strings.TrimRight(str, d.cs.Indent)
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write([]byte(str))
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Recursively call dump for each item.
|
||||||
|
for i := 0; i < numEntries; i++ {
|
||||||
|
d.dump(d.unpackValue(v.Index(i)))
|
||||||
|
if i < (numEntries - 1) {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(commaNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(newlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// dump is the main workhorse for dumping a value. It uses the passed reflect
|
||||||
|
// value to figure out what kind of object we are dealing with and formats it
|
||||||
|
// appropriately. It is a recursive function, however circular data structures
|
||||||
|
// are detected and handled properly.
|
||||||
|
func (d *dumpState) dump(v reflect.Value) {
|
||||||
|
// Handle invalid reflect values immediately.
|
||||||
|
kind := v.Kind()
|
||||||
|
if kind == reflect.Invalid {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(invalidAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Handle pointers specially.
|
||||||
|
if kind == reflect.Ptr {
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.dumpPtr(v)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Print type information unless already handled elsewhere.
|
||||||
|
if !d.ignoreNextType {
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write([]byte(v.Type().String()))
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.ignoreNextType = false
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Display length and capacity if the built-in len and cap functions
|
||||||
|
// work with the value's kind and the len/cap itself is non-zero.
|
||||||
|
valueLen, valueCap := 0, 0
|
||||||
|
switch v.Kind() {
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice, reflect.Chan:
|
||||||
|
valueLen, valueCap = v.Len(), v.Cap()
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Map, reflect.String:
|
||||||
|
valueLen = v.Len()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if valueLen != 0 || valueCap != 0 {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
if valueLen != 0 {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(lenEqualsBytes)
|
||||||
|
printInt(d.w, int64(valueLen), 10)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if valueCap != 0 {
|
||||||
|
if valueLen != 0 {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(capEqualsBytes)
|
||||||
|
printInt(d.w, int64(valueCap), 10)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Call Stringer/error interfaces if they exist and the handle methods flag
|
||||||
|
// is enabled
|
||||||
|
if !d.cs.DisableMethods {
|
||||||
|
if (kind != reflect.Invalid) && (kind != reflect.Interface) {
|
||||||
|
if handled := handleMethods(d.cs, d.w, v); handled {
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
switch kind {
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Invalid:
|
||||||
|
// Do nothing. We should never get here since invalid has already
|
||||||
|
// been handled above.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Bool:
|
||||||
|
printBool(d.w, v.Bool())
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64, reflect.Int:
|
||||||
|
printInt(d.w, v.Int(), 10)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uint:
|
||||||
|
printUint(d.w, v.Uint(), 10)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Float32:
|
||||||
|
printFloat(d.w, v.Float(), 32)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Float64:
|
||||||
|
printFloat(d.w, v.Float(), 64)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Complex64:
|
||||||
|
printComplex(d.w, v.Complex(), 32)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Complex128:
|
||||||
|
printComplex(d.w, v.Complex(), 64)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Slice:
|
||||||
|
if v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
fallthrough
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Array:
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openBraceNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.depth++
|
||||||
|
if (d.cs.MaxDepth != 0) && (d.depth > d.cs.MaxDepth) {
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(maxNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
d.dumpSlice(v)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.depth--
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeBraceBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.String:
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write([]byte(strconv.Quote(v.String())))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Interface:
|
||||||
|
// The only time we should get here is for nil interfaces due to
|
||||||
|
// unpackValue calls.
|
||||||
|
if v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Ptr:
|
||||||
|
// Do nothing. We should never get here since pointers have already
|
||||||
|
// been handled above.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Map:
|
||||||
|
// nil maps should be indicated as different than empty maps
|
||||||
|
if v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openBraceNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.depth++
|
||||||
|
if (d.cs.MaxDepth != 0) && (d.depth > d.cs.MaxDepth) {
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(maxNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
numEntries := v.Len()
|
||||||
|
keys := v.MapKeys()
|
||||||
|
if d.cs.SortKeys {
|
||||||
|
sortValues(keys, d.cs)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
for i, key := range keys {
|
||||||
|
d.dump(d.unpackValue(key))
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(colonSpaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.ignoreNextIndent = true
|
||||||
|
d.dump(d.unpackValue(v.MapIndex(key)))
|
||||||
|
if i < (numEntries - 1) {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(commaNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(newlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.depth--
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeBraceBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Struct:
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(openBraceNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.depth++
|
||||||
|
if (d.cs.MaxDepth != 0) && (d.depth > d.cs.MaxDepth) {
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(maxNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
vt := v.Type()
|
||||||
|
numFields := v.NumField()
|
||||||
|
for i := 0; i < numFields; i++ {
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
vtf := vt.Field(i)
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write([]byte(vtf.Name))
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(colonSpaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
d.ignoreNextIndent = true
|
||||||
|
d.dump(d.unpackValue(v.Field(i)))
|
||||||
|
if i < (numFields - 1) {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(commaNewlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(newlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
d.depth--
|
||||||
|
d.indent()
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(closeBraceBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uintptr:
|
||||||
|
printHexPtr(d.w, uintptr(v.Uint()))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.UnsafePointer, reflect.Chan, reflect.Func:
|
||||||
|
printHexPtr(d.w, v.Pointer())
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// There were not any other types at the time this code was written, but
|
||||||
|
// fall back to letting the default fmt package handle it in case any new
|
||||||
|
// types are added.
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
if v.CanInterface() {
|
||||||
|
fmt.Fprintf(d.w, "%v", v.Interface())
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
fmt.Fprintf(d.w, "%v", v.String())
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// fdump is a helper function to consolidate the logic from the various public
|
||||||
|
// methods which take varying writers and config states.
|
||||||
|
func fdump(cs *ConfigState, w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) {
|
||||||
|
for _, arg := range a {
|
||||||
|
if arg == nil {
|
||||||
|
w.Write(interfaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
w.Write(newlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
continue
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
d := dumpState{w: w, cs: cs}
|
||||||
|
d.pointers = make(map[uintptr]int)
|
||||||
|
d.dump(reflect.ValueOf(arg))
|
||||||
|
d.w.Write(newlineBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fdump formats and displays the passed arguments to io.Writer w. It formats
|
||||||
|
// exactly the same as Dump.
|
||||||
|
func Fdump(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) {
|
||||||
|
fdump(&Config, w, a...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sdump returns a string with the passed arguments formatted exactly the same
|
||||||
|
// as Dump.
|
||||||
|
func Sdump(a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
var buf bytes.Buffer
|
||||||
|
fdump(&Config, &buf, a...)
|
||||||
|
return buf.String()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Dump displays the passed parameters to standard out with newlines, customizable
|
||||||
|
indentation, and additional debug information such as complete types and all
|
||||||
|
pointer addresses used to indirect to the final value. It provides the
|
||||||
|
following features over the built-in printing facilities provided by the fmt
|
||||||
|
package:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* Pointers are dereferenced and followed
|
||||||
|
* Circular data structures are detected and handled properly
|
||||||
|
* Custom Stringer/error interfaces are optionally invoked, including
|
||||||
|
on unexported types
|
||||||
|
* Custom types which only implement the Stringer/error interfaces via
|
||||||
|
a pointer receiver are optionally invoked when passing non-pointer
|
||||||
|
variables
|
||||||
|
* Byte arrays and slices are dumped like the hexdump -C command which
|
||||||
|
includes offsets, byte values in hex, and ASCII output
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The configuration options are controlled by an exported package global,
|
||||||
|
spew.Config. See ConfigState for options documentation.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
See Fdump if you would prefer dumping to an arbitrary io.Writer or Sdump to
|
||||||
|
get the formatted result as a string.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
func Dump(a ...interface{}) {
|
||||||
|
fdump(&Config, os.Stdout, a...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2013 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import (
|
||||||
|
"bytes"
|
||||||
|
"fmt"
|
||||||
|
"reflect"
|
||||||
|
"strconv"
|
||||||
|
"strings"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// supportedFlags is a list of all the character flags supported by fmt package.
|
||||||
|
const supportedFlags = "0-+# "
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// formatState implements the fmt.Formatter interface and contains information
|
||||||
|
// about the state of a formatting operation. The NewFormatter function can
|
||||||
|
// be used to get a new Formatter which can be used directly as arguments
|
||||||
|
// in standard fmt package printing calls.
|
||||||
|
type formatState struct {
|
||||||
|
value interface{}
|
||||||
|
fs fmt.State
|
||||||
|
depth int
|
||||||
|
pointers map[uintptr]int
|
||||||
|
ignoreNextType bool
|
||||||
|
cs *ConfigState
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// buildDefaultFormat recreates the original format string without precision
|
||||||
|
// and width information to pass in to fmt.Sprintf in the case of an
|
||||||
|
// unrecognized type. Unless new types are added to the language, this
|
||||||
|
// function won't ever be called.
|
||||||
|
func (f *formatState) buildDefaultFormat() (format string) {
|
||||||
|
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(percentBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for _, flag := range supportedFlags {
|
||||||
|
if f.fs.Flag(int(flag)) {
|
||||||
|
buf.WriteRune(flag)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
buf.WriteRune('v')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
format = buf.String()
|
||||||
|
return format
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constructOrigFormat recreates the original format string including precision
|
||||||
|
// and width information to pass along to the standard fmt package. This allows
|
||||||
|
// automatic deferral of all format strings this package doesn't support.
|
||||||
|
func (f *formatState) constructOrigFormat(verb rune) (format string) {
|
||||||
|
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(percentBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for _, flag := range supportedFlags {
|
||||||
|
if f.fs.Flag(int(flag)) {
|
||||||
|
buf.WriteRune(flag)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if width, ok := f.fs.Width(); ok {
|
||||||
|
buf.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(width))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if precision, ok := f.fs.Precision(); ok {
|
||||||
|
buf.Write(precisionBytes)
|
||||||
|
buf.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(precision))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
buf.WriteRune(verb)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
format = buf.String()
|
||||||
|
return format
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// unpackValue returns values inside of non-nil interfaces when possible and
|
||||||
|
// ensures that types for values which have been unpacked from an interface
|
||||||
|
// are displayed when the show types flag is also set.
|
||||||
|
// This is useful for data types like structs, arrays, slices, and maps which
|
||||||
|
// can contain varying types packed inside an interface.
|
||||||
|
func (f *formatState) unpackValue(v reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
|
||||||
|
if v.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
|
||||||
|
f.ignoreNextType = false
|
||||||
|
if !v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
v = v.Elem()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return v
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// formatPtr handles formatting of pointers by indirecting them as necessary.
|
||||||
|
func (f *formatState) formatPtr(v reflect.Value) {
|
||||||
|
// Display nil if top level pointer is nil.
|
||||||
|
showTypes := f.fs.Flag('#')
|
||||||
|
if v.IsNil() && (!showTypes || f.ignoreNextType) {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Remove pointers at or below the current depth from map used to detect
|
||||||
|
// circular refs.
|
||||||
|
for k, depth := range f.pointers {
|
||||||
|
if depth >= f.depth {
|
||||||
|
delete(f.pointers, k)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Keep list of all dereferenced pointers to possibly show later.
|
||||||
|
pointerChain := make([]uintptr, 0)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Figure out how many levels of indirection there are by derferencing
|
||||||
|
// pointers and unpacking interfaces down the chain while detecting circular
|
||||||
|
// references.
|
||||||
|
nilFound := false
|
||||||
|
cycleFound := false
|
||||||
|
indirects := 0
|
||||||
|
ve := v
|
||||||
|
for ve.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
|
||||||
|
if ve.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
nilFound = true
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
indirects++
|
||||||
|
addr := ve.Pointer()
|
||||||
|
pointerChain = append(pointerChain, addr)
|
||||||
|
if pd, ok := f.pointers[addr]; ok && pd < f.depth {
|
||||||
|
cycleFound = true
|
||||||
|
indirects--
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.pointers[addr] = f.depth
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ve = ve.Elem()
|
||||||
|
if ve.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
|
||||||
|
if ve.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
nilFound = true
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
ve = ve.Elem()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Display type or indirection level depending on flags.
|
||||||
|
if showTypes && !f.ignoreNextType {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(bytes.Repeat(asteriskBytes, indirects))
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write([]byte(ve.Type().String()))
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
if nilFound || cycleFound {
|
||||||
|
indirects += strings.Count(ve.Type().String(), "*")
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(openAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write([]byte(strings.Repeat("*", indirects)))
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(closeAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Display pointer information depending on flags.
|
||||||
|
if f.fs.Flag('+') && (len(pointerChain) > 0) {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
for i, addr := range pointerChain {
|
||||||
|
if i > 0 {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(pointerChainBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
printHexPtr(f.fs, addr)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Display dereferenced value.
|
||||||
|
switch {
|
||||||
|
case nilFound == true:
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case cycleFound == true:
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(circularShortBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
f.ignoreNextType = true
|
||||||
|
f.format(ve)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// format is the main workhorse for providing the Formatter interface. It
|
||||||
|
// uses the passed reflect value to figure out what kind of object we are
|
||||||
|
// dealing with and formats it appropriately. It is a recursive function,
|
||||||
|
// however circular data structures are detected and handled properly.
|
||||||
|
func (f *formatState) format(v reflect.Value) {
|
||||||
|
// Handle invalid reflect values immediately.
|
||||||
|
kind := v.Kind()
|
||||||
|
if kind == reflect.Invalid {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(invalidAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Handle pointers specially.
|
||||||
|
if kind == reflect.Ptr {
|
||||||
|
f.formatPtr(v)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Print type information unless already handled elsewhere.
|
||||||
|
if !f.ignoreNextType && f.fs.Flag('#') {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(openParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write([]byte(v.Type().String()))
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(closeParenBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.ignoreNextType = false
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Call Stringer/error interfaces if they exist and the handle methods
|
||||||
|
// flag is enabled.
|
||||||
|
if !f.cs.DisableMethods {
|
||||||
|
if (kind != reflect.Invalid) && (kind != reflect.Interface) {
|
||||||
|
if handled := handleMethods(f.cs, f.fs, v); handled {
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
switch kind {
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Invalid:
|
||||||
|
// Do nothing. We should never get here since invalid has already
|
||||||
|
// been handled above.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Bool:
|
||||||
|
printBool(f.fs, v.Bool())
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64, reflect.Int:
|
||||||
|
printInt(f.fs, v.Int(), 10)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uint:
|
||||||
|
printUint(f.fs, v.Uint(), 10)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Float32:
|
||||||
|
printFloat(f.fs, v.Float(), 32)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Float64:
|
||||||
|
printFloat(f.fs, v.Float(), 64)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Complex64:
|
||||||
|
printComplex(f.fs, v.Complex(), 32)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Complex128:
|
||||||
|
printComplex(f.fs, v.Complex(), 64)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Slice:
|
||||||
|
if v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
fallthrough
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Array:
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(openBracketBytes)
|
||||||
|
f.depth++
|
||||||
|
if (f.cs.MaxDepth != 0) && (f.depth > f.cs.MaxDepth) {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(maxShortBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
numEntries := v.Len()
|
||||||
|
for i := 0; i < numEntries; i++ {
|
||||||
|
if i > 0 {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.ignoreNextType = true
|
||||||
|
f.format(f.unpackValue(v.Index(i)))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.depth--
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(closeBracketBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.String:
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write([]byte(v.String()))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Interface:
|
||||||
|
// The only time we should get here is for nil interfaces due to
|
||||||
|
// unpackValue calls.
|
||||||
|
if v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Ptr:
|
||||||
|
// Do nothing. We should never get here since pointers have already
|
||||||
|
// been handled above.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Map:
|
||||||
|
// nil maps should be indicated as different than empty maps
|
||||||
|
if v.IsNil() {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(openMapBytes)
|
||||||
|
f.depth++
|
||||||
|
if (f.cs.MaxDepth != 0) && (f.depth > f.cs.MaxDepth) {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(maxShortBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
keys := v.MapKeys()
|
||||||
|
if f.cs.SortKeys {
|
||||||
|
sortValues(keys, f.cs)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
for i, key := range keys {
|
||||||
|
if i > 0 {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.ignoreNextType = true
|
||||||
|
f.format(f.unpackValue(key))
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(colonBytes)
|
||||||
|
f.ignoreNextType = true
|
||||||
|
f.format(f.unpackValue(v.MapIndex(key)))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.depth--
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(closeMapBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Struct:
|
||||||
|
numFields := v.NumField()
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(openBraceBytes)
|
||||||
|
f.depth++
|
||||||
|
if (f.cs.MaxDepth != 0) && (f.depth > f.cs.MaxDepth) {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(maxShortBytes)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
vt := v.Type()
|
||||||
|
for i := 0; i < numFields; i++ {
|
||||||
|
if i > 0 {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(spaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
vtf := vt.Field(i)
|
||||||
|
if f.fs.Flag('+') || f.fs.Flag('#') {
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write([]byte(vtf.Name))
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(colonBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.format(f.unpackValue(v.Field(i)))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
f.depth--
|
||||||
|
f.fs.Write(closeBraceBytes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.Uintptr:
|
||||||
|
printHexPtr(f.fs, uintptr(v.Uint()))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case reflect.UnsafePointer, reflect.Chan, reflect.Func:
|
||||||
|
printHexPtr(f.fs, v.Pointer())
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// There were not any other types at the time this code was written, but
|
||||||
|
// fall back to letting the default fmt package handle it if any get added.
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
format := f.buildDefaultFormat()
|
||||||
|
if v.CanInterface() {
|
||||||
|
fmt.Fprintf(f.fs, format, v.Interface())
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
fmt.Fprintf(f.fs, format, v.String())
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Format satisfies the fmt.Formatter interface. See NewFormatter for usage
|
||||||
|
// details.
|
||||||
|
func (f *formatState) Format(fs fmt.State, verb rune) {
|
||||||
|
f.fs = fs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Use standard formatting for verbs that are not v.
|
||||||
|
if verb != 'v' {
|
||||||
|
format := f.constructOrigFormat(verb)
|
||||||
|
fmt.Fprintf(fs, format, f.value)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if f.value == nil {
|
||||||
|
if fs.Flag('#') {
|
||||||
|
fs.Write(interfaceBytes)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
fs.Write(nilAngleBytes)
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
f.format(reflect.ValueOf(f.value))
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// newFormatter is a helper function to consolidate the logic from the various
|
||||||
|
// public methods which take varying config states.
|
||||||
|
func newFormatter(cs *ConfigState, v interface{}) fmt.Formatter {
|
||||||
|
fs := &formatState{value: v, cs: cs}
|
||||||
|
fs.pointers = make(map[uintptr]int)
|
||||||
|
return fs
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
NewFormatter returns a custom formatter that satisfies the fmt.Formatter
|
||||||
|
interface. As a result, it integrates cleanly with standard fmt package
|
||||||
|
printing functions. The formatter is useful for inline printing of smaller data
|
||||||
|
types similar to the standard %v format specifier.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The custom formatter only responds to the %v (most compact), %+v (adds pointer
|
||||||
|
addresses), %#v (adds types), or %#+v (adds types and pointer addresses) verb
|
||||||
|
combinations. Any other verbs such as %x and %q will be sent to the the
|
||||||
|
standard fmt package for formatting. In addition, the custom formatter ignores
|
||||||
|
the width and precision arguments (however they will still work on the format
|
||||||
|
specifiers not handled by the custom formatter).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Typically this function shouldn't be called directly. It is much easier to make
|
||||||
|
use of the custom formatter by calling one of the convenience functions such as
|
||||||
|
Printf, Println, or Fprintf.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
func NewFormatter(v interface{}) fmt.Formatter {
|
||||||
|
return newFormatter(&Config, v)
|
||||||
|
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2013 Dave Collins <dave@davec.name>
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
|
||||||
|
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||||
|
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||||
|
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||||
|
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||||
|
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||||
|
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||||
|
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||||
|
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
package spew
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import (
|
||||||
|
"fmt"
|
||||||
|
"io"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Errorf is a wrapper for fmt.Errorf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the formatted string as a value that satisfies error. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Errorf(format, spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Errorf(format string, a ...interface{}) (err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Errorf(format, convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fprint is a wrapper for fmt.Fprint that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Fprint(w, spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Fprint(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Fprint(w, convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fprintf is a wrapper for fmt.Fprintf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Fprintf(w, format, spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Fprintf(w io.Writer, format string, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Fprintf(w, format, convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Fprintln is a wrapper for fmt.Fprintln that treats each argument as if it
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Fprintln(w, spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Fprintln(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Fprintln(w, convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Print is a wrapper for fmt.Print that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Print(spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Print(a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Print(convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Printf is a wrapper for fmt.Printf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Printf(format, spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Printf(format, convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Println is a wrapper for fmt.Println that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the number of bytes written and any write error encountered. See
|
||||||
|
// NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Println(spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Println(a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Println(convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sprint is a wrapper for fmt.Sprint that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the resulting string. See NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Sprint(spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Sprint(a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Sprint(convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sprintf is a wrapper for fmt.Sprintf that treats each argument as if it were
|
||||||
|
// passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the resulting string. See NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Sprintf(format, spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Sprintf(format string, a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Sprintf(format, convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sprintln is a wrapper for fmt.Sprintln that treats each argument as if it
|
||||||
|
// were passed with a default Formatter interface returned by NewFormatter. It
|
||||||
|
// returns the resulting string. See NewFormatter for formatting details.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is shorthand for the following syntax:
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// fmt.Sprintln(spew.NewFormatter(a), spew.NewFormatter(b))
|
||||||
|
func Sprintln(a ...interface{}) string {
|
||||||
|
return fmt.Sprintln(convertArgs(a)...)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// convertArgs accepts a slice of arguments and returns a slice of the same
|
||||||
|
// length with each argument converted to a default spew Formatter interface.
|
||||||
|
func convertArgs(args []interface{}) (formatters []interface{}) {
|
||||||
|
formatters = make([]interface{}, len(args))
|
||||||
|
for index, arg := range args {
|
||||||
|
formatters[index] = NewFormatter(arg)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return formatters
|
||||||
|
}
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue