provider/aws: Refactor AWS Authentication chain

- update auth checking to check metadata header
- refactor tests to not export os env vars
This commit is contained in:
clint shryock 2015-12-10 15:43:13 -06:00
parent 901552b521
commit 5f5459a1fb
3 changed files with 369 additions and 91 deletions

View File

@ -3,14 +3,19 @@ package aws
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-cleanhttp"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/awserr"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials"
awsCredentials "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials/ec2rolecreds"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/ec2metadata"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/session"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/autoscaling"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/cloudformation"
@ -104,9 +109,14 @@ func (c *Config) Client() (interface{}, error) {
client.region = c.Region
log.Println("[INFO] Building AWS auth structure")
// We fetched all credential sources in Provider. If they are
// available, they'll already be in c. See Provider definition.
creds := credentials.NewStaticCredentials(c.AccessKey, c.SecretKey, c.Token)
creds := getCreds(c.AccessKey, c.SecretKey, c.Token)
// Call Get to check for credential provider. If nothing found, we'll get an
// error, and we can present it nicely to the user
_, err = creds.Get()
if err != nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Error loading credentials for AWS Provider: %s", err))
return nil, &multierror.Error{Errors: errs}
}
awsConfig := &aws.Config{
Credentials: creds,
Region: aws.String(c.Region),
@ -118,7 +128,7 @@ func (c *Config) Client() (interface{}, error) {
sess := session.New(awsConfig)
client.iamconn = iam.New(sess)
err := c.ValidateCredentials(client.iamconn)
err = c.ValidateCredentials(client.iamconn)
if err != nil {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
@ -316,3 +326,49 @@ func (c *Config) ValidateAccountId(iamconn *iam.IAM) error {
return nil
}
// This function is responsible for reading credentials from the
// environment in the case that they're not explicitly specified
// in the Terraform configuration.
func getCreds(key, secret, token string) *awsCredentials.Credentials {
// build a chain provider, lazy-evaulated by aws-sdk
providers := []awsCredentials.Provider{
&awsCredentials.StaticProvider{Value: awsCredentials.Value{
AccessKeyID: key,
SecretAccessKey: secret,
SessionToken: token,
}},
&awsCredentials.EnvProvider{},
&awsCredentials.SharedCredentialsProvider{},
}
// We only look in the EC2 metadata API if we can connect
// to the metadata service within a reasonable amount of time
metadataURL := os.Getenv("AWS_METADATA_URL")
if metadataURL == "" {
metadataURL = "http://169.254.169.254:80/latest"
}
c := http.Client{
Timeout: 100 * time.Millisecond,
}
r, err := c.Get(metadataURL)
var useIAM bool
if err == nil {
if r.Header["Server"] != nil && strings.Contains(r.Header["Server"][0], "EC2") {
useIAM = true
}
}
if useIAM {
log.Printf("[DEBUG] EC2 Metadata service found, adding EC2 Role Credential Provider")
providers = append(providers, &ec2rolecreds.EC2RoleProvider{
Client: ec2metadata.New(session.New(&aws.Config{
Endpoint: aws.String(metadataURL),
})),
})
} else {
log.Printf("[DEBUG] EC2 Metadata service not found, not adding EC2 Role Credential Provider")
}
return awsCredentials.NewChainCredentials(providers)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
package aws
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"os"
"testing"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/awserr"
)
func TestAWSConfig_shouldError(t *testing.T) {
resetEnv := unsetEnv(t)
defer resetEnv()
cfg := Config{}
c := getCreds(cfg.AccessKey, cfg.SecretKey, cfg.Token)
_, err := c.Get()
if awsErr, ok := err.(awserr.Error); ok {
if awsErr.Code() != "NoCredentialProviders" {
t.Fatalf("Expected NoCredentialProviders error")
}
}
if err == nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected an error with empty env, keys, and IAM in AWS Config")
}
}
func TestAWSConfig_shouldBeStatic(t *testing.T) {
simple := []struct {
Key, Secret, Token string
}{
{
Key: "test",
Secret: "secret",
}, {
Key: "test",
Secret: "test",
Token: "test",
},
}
for _, c := range simple {
cfg := Config{
AccessKey: c.Key,
SecretKey: c.Secret,
Token: c.Token,
}
creds := getCreds(cfg.AccessKey, cfg.SecretKey, cfg.Token)
if creds == nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected a static creds provider to be returned")
}
v, err := creds.Get()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error gettings creds: %s", err)
}
if v.AccessKeyID != c.Key {
t.Fatalf("AccessKeyID mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", c.Key, v.AccessKeyID)
}
if v.SecretAccessKey != c.Secret {
t.Fatalf("SecretAccessKey mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", c.Secret, v.SecretAccessKey)
}
if v.SessionToken != c.Token {
t.Fatalf("SessionToken mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", c.Token, v.SessionToken)
}
}
}
// TestAWSConfig_shouldIAM is designed to test the scenario of running Terraform
// from an EC2 instance, without environment variables or manually supplied
// credentials.
func TestAWSConfig_shouldIAM(t *testing.T) {
// clear AWS_* environment variables
resetEnv := unsetEnv(t)
defer resetEnv()
// capture the test server's close method, to call after the test returns
ts := awsEnv(t)
defer ts()
// An empty config, no key supplied
cfg := Config{}
creds := getCreds(cfg.AccessKey, cfg.SecretKey, cfg.Token)
if creds == nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected a static creds provider to be returned")
}
v, err := creds.Get()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error gettings creds: %s", err)
}
if v.AccessKeyID != "somekey" {
t.Fatalf("AccessKeyID mismatch, expected: (somekey), got (%s)", v.AccessKeyID)
}
if v.SecretAccessKey != "somesecret" {
t.Fatalf("SecretAccessKey mismatch, expected: (somesecret), got (%s)", v.SecretAccessKey)
}
if v.SessionToken != "sometoken" {
t.Fatalf("SessionToken mismatch, expected: (sometoken), got (%s)", v.SessionToken)
}
}
// TestAWSConfig_shouldIAM is designed to test the scenario of running Terraform
// from an EC2 instance, without environment variables or manually supplied
// credentials.
func TestAWSConfig_shouldIgnoreIAM(t *testing.T) {
resetEnv := unsetEnv(t)
defer resetEnv()
// capture the test server's close method, to call after the test returns
ts := awsEnv(t)
defer ts()
simple := []struct {
Key, Secret, Token string
}{
{
Key: "test",
Secret: "secret",
}, {
Key: "test",
Secret: "test",
Token: "test",
},
}
for _, c := range simple {
cfg := Config{
AccessKey: c.Key,
SecretKey: c.Secret,
Token: c.Token,
}
creds := getCreds(cfg.AccessKey, cfg.SecretKey, cfg.Token)
if creds == nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected a static creds provider to be returned")
}
v, err := creds.Get()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error gettings creds: %s", err)
}
if v.AccessKeyID != c.Key {
t.Fatalf("AccessKeyID mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", c.Key, v.AccessKeyID)
}
if v.SecretAccessKey != c.Secret {
t.Fatalf("SecretAccessKey mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", c.Secret, v.SecretAccessKey)
}
if v.SessionToken != c.Token {
t.Fatalf("SessionToken mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", c.Token, v.SessionToken)
}
}
}
func TestAWSConfig_shouldBeENV(t *testing.T) {
// need to set the environment variables to a dummy string, as we don't know
// what they may be at runtime without hardcoding here
s := "some_env"
resetEnv := setEnv(s, t)
defer resetEnv()
cfg := Config{}
creds := getCreds(cfg.AccessKey, cfg.SecretKey, cfg.Token)
if creds == nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected a static creds provider to be returned")
}
v, err := creds.Get()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error gettings creds: %s", err)
}
if v.AccessKeyID != s {
t.Fatalf("AccessKeyID mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", s, v.AccessKeyID)
}
if v.SecretAccessKey != s {
t.Fatalf("SecretAccessKey mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", s, v.SecretAccessKey)
}
if v.SessionToken != s {
t.Fatalf("SessionToken mismatch, expected: (%s), got (%s)", s, v.SessionToken)
}
}
// unsetEnv unsets enviornment variables for testing a "clean slate" with no
// credentials in the environment
func unsetEnv(t *testing.T) func() {
// Grab any existing AWS keys and preserve. In some tests we'll unset these, so
// we need to have them and restore them after
e := getEnv()
if err := os.Unsetenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error unsetting env var AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Unsetenv("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error unsetting env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Unsetenv("AWS_SESSION_TOKEN"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error unsetting env var AWS_SESSION_TOKEN: %s", err)
}
return func() {
// re-set all the envs we unset above
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", e.Key); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error resetting env var AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY", e.Secret); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error resetting env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_SESSION_TOKEN", e.Token); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error resetting env var AWS_SESSION_TOKEN: %s", err)
}
}
}
func setEnv(s string, t *testing.T) func() {
e := getEnv()
// Set all the envs to a dummy value
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", s); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error setting env var AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY", s); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error setting env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_SESSION_TOKEN", s); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error setting env var AWS_SESSION_TOKEN: %s", err)
}
return func() {
// re-set all the envs we unset above
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", e.Key); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error resetting env var AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY", e.Secret); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error resetting env var AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: %s", err)
}
if err := os.Setenv("AWS_SESSION_TOKEN", e.Token); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error resetting env var AWS_SESSION_TOKEN: %s", err)
}
}
}
// awsEnv establishes a httptest server to mock out the internal AWS Metadata
// service. IAM Credentials are retrieved by the EC2RoleProvider, which makes
// API calls to this internal URL. By replacing the server with a test server,
// we can simulate an AWS environment
func awsEnv(t *testing.T) func() {
routes := routes{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(aws_routes), &routes); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal JSON in AWS ENV test: %s", err)
}
ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
w.Header().Add("Server", "MockEC2")
for _, e := range routes.Endpoints {
if r.RequestURI == e.Uri {
fmt.Fprintln(w, e.Body)
}
}
}))
os.Setenv("AWS_METADATA_URL", ts.URL+"/latest")
return ts.Close
}
func getEnv() *currentEnv {
// Grab any existing AWS keys and preserve. In some tests we'll unset these, so
// we need to have them and restore them after
return &currentEnv{
Key: os.Getenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"),
Secret: os.Getenv("AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"),
Token: os.Getenv("AWS_SESSION_TOKEN"),
}
}
// struct to preserve the current environment
type currentEnv struct {
Key, Secret, Token string
}
type routes struct {
Endpoints []*endpoint `json:"endpoints"`
}
type endpoint struct {
Uri string `json:"uri"`
Body string `json:"body"`
}
const aws_routes = `
{
"endpoints": [
{
"uri": "/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials",
"body": "test_role"
},
{
"uri": "/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/test_role",
"body": "{\"Code\":\"Success\",\"LastUpdated\":\"2015-12-11T17:17:25Z\",\"Type\":\"AWS-HMAC\",\"AccessKeyId\":\"somekey\",\"SecretAccessKey\":\"somesecret\",\"Token\":\"sometoken\"}"
}
]
}
`

View File

@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
package aws
import (
"net"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/hashcode"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/mutexkv"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/schema"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials/ec2rolecreds"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/ec2metadata"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/session"
)
// Provider returns a terraform.ResourceProvider.
@ -21,95 +12,27 @@ func Provider() terraform.ResourceProvider {
// TODO: Move the validation to this, requires conditional schemas
// TODO: Move the configuration to this, requires validation
// These variables are closed within the `getCreds` function below.
// This function is responsible for reading credentials from the
// environment in the case that they're not explicitly specified
// in the Terraform configuration.
//
// By using the getCreds function here instead of making the default
// empty, we avoid asking for input on credentials if they're available
// in the environment.
var credVal credentials.Value
var credErr error
var once sync.Once
getCreds := func() {
// Build the list of providers to look for creds in
providers := []credentials.Provider{
&credentials.EnvProvider{},
&credentials.SharedCredentialsProvider{},
}
// We only look in the EC2 metadata API if we can connect
// to the metadata service within a reasonable amount of time
conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", "169.254.169.254:80", 100*time.Millisecond)
if err == nil {
conn.Close()
providers = append(providers, &ec2rolecreds.EC2RoleProvider{Client: ec2metadata.New(session.New())})
}
credVal, credErr = credentials.NewChainCredentials(providers).Get()
// If we didn't successfully find any credentials, just
// set the error to nil.
if credErr == credentials.ErrNoValidProvidersFoundInChain {
credErr = nil
}
}
// getCredDefault is a function used by DefaultFunc below to
// get the default value for various parts of the credentials.
// This function properly handles loading the credentials, checking
// for errors, etc.
getCredDefault := func(def interface{}, f func() string) (interface{}, error) {
once.Do(getCreds)
// If there was an error, that is always first
if credErr != nil {
return nil, credErr
}
// If the value is empty string, return nil (not set)
val := f()
if val == "" {
return def, nil
}
return val, nil
}
// The actual provider
return &schema.Provider{
Schema: map[string]*schema.Schema{
"access_key": &schema.Schema{
Type: schema.TypeString,
Required: true,
DefaultFunc: func() (interface{}, error) {
return getCredDefault(nil, func() string {
return credVal.AccessKeyID
})
},
Type: schema.TypeString,
Optional: true,
Default: "",
Description: descriptions["access_key"],
},
"secret_key": &schema.Schema{
Type: schema.TypeString,
Required: true,
DefaultFunc: func() (interface{}, error) {
return getCredDefault(nil, func() string {
return credVal.SecretAccessKey
})
},
Type: schema.TypeString,
Optional: true,
Default: "",
Description: descriptions["secret_key"],
},
"token": &schema.Schema{
Type: schema.TypeString,
Optional: true,
DefaultFunc: func() (interface{}, error) {
return getCredDefault("", func() string {
return credVal.SessionToken
})
},
Type: schema.TypeString,
Optional: true,
Default: "",
Description: descriptions["token"],
},