command/import: load configurations and allow empty config dirs

Fixes #7774

This modifies the `import` command to load configuration files from the
pwd. This also augments the configuration loading section for the CLI to
have a new option (default false, same as old behavior) to
allow directories with no Terraform configurations.
For import, we allow directories with no Terraform configurations so
this option is set to true.

command/import.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package command
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
+	"os"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
@@ -34,8 +35,16 @@ func (c *ImportCommand) Run(args []string) int {
 		return 1
 	}
 
+	pwd, err := os.Getwd()
+	if err != nil {
+		c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error getting pwd: %s", err))
+		return 1
+	}
+
 	// Build the context based on the arguments given
 	ctx, _, err := c.Context(contextOpts{
+		Path:        pwd,
+		PathEmptyOk: true,
 		StatePath:   c.Meta.statePath,
 		Parallelism: c.Meta.parallelism,
 	})

command/import_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package command
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
@@ -45,6 +46,62 @@ func TestImport(t *testing.T) {
 	testStateOutput(t, statePath, testImportStr)
 }
 
+func TestImport_providerConfig(t *testing.T) {
+	defer testChdir(t, testFixturePath("import-provider"))()
+
+	statePath := testTempFile(t)
+
+	p := testProvider()
+	ui := new(cli.MockUi)
+	c := &ImportCommand{
+		Meta: Meta{
+			ContextOpts: testCtxConfig(p),
+			Ui:          ui,
+		},
+	}
+
+	p.ImportStateFn = nil
+	p.ImportStateReturn = []*terraform.InstanceState{
+		&terraform.InstanceState{
+			ID: "yay",
+			Ephemeral: terraform.EphemeralState{
+				Type: "test_instance",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	configured := false
+	p.ConfigureFn = func(c *terraform.ResourceConfig) error {
+		configured = true
+
+		if v, ok := c.Get("foo"); !ok || v.(string) != "bar" {
+			return fmt.Errorf("bad value: %#v", v)
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	args := []string{
+		"-state", statePath,
+		"test_instance.foo",
+		"bar",
+	}
+	if code := c.Run(args); code != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("bad: %d\n\n%s", code, ui.ErrorWriter.String())
+	}
+
+	// Verify that we were called
+	if !configured {
+		t.Fatal("Configure should be called")
+	}
+
+	if !p.ImportStateCalled {
+		t.Fatal("ImportState should be called")
+	}
+
+	testStateOutput(t, statePath, testImportStr)
+}
+
 /*
 func TestRefresh_badState(t *testing.T) {
 	p := testProvider()

command/meta.go

@@ -5,11 +5,14 @@ import (
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"log"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strconv"
 
+	"github.com/hashicorp/errwrap"
 	"github.com/hashicorp/go-getter"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/config"
 	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/config/module"
 	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/experiment"
 	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/state"
@@ -163,6 +166,17 @@ func (m *Meta) Context(copts contextOpts) (*terraform.Context, bool, error) {
 	var mod *module.Tree
 	if copts.Path != "" {
 		mod, err = module.NewTreeModule("", copts.Path)
+
+		// Check for the error where we have no config files but
+		// allow that. If that happens, clear the error.
+		if errwrap.ContainsType(err, new(config.ErrNoConfigsFound)) &&
+			copts.PathEmptyOk {
+			log.Printf(
+				"[WARN] Empty configuration dir, ignoring: %s", copts.Path)
+			err = nil
+			mod = module.NewEmptyTree()
+		}
+
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("Error loading config: %s", err)
 		}
@@ -495,7 +509,11 @@ func (m *Meta) outputShadowError(err error, output bool) bool {
 // contextOpts are the options used to load a context from a command.
 type contextOpts struct {
 	// Path to the directory where the root module is.
-	Path string
+	//
+	// PathEmptyOk, when set, will allow paths that have no Terraform
+	// configurations. The result in that case will be an empty module.
+	Path        string
+	PathEmptyOk bool
 
 	// StatePath is the path to the state file. If this is empty, then
 	// no state will be loaded. It is also okay for this to be a path to

command/test-fixtures/import-provider/main.tf

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+provider "test" {
+    foo = "bar"
+}

config/loader.go

@@ -12,6 +12,18 @@ import (
 	"github.com/hashicorp/hcl"
 )
 
+// ErrNoConfigsFound is the error returned by LoadDir if no
+// Terraform configuration files were found in the given directory.
+type ErrNoConfigsFound struct {
+	Dir string
+}
+
+func (e ErrNoConfigsFound) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf(
+		"No Terraform configuration files found in directory: %s",
+		e.Dir)
+}
+
 // LoadJSON loads a single Terraform configuration from a given JSON document.
 //
 // The document must be a complete Terraform configuration. This function will
@@ -69,9 +81,7 @@ func LoadDir(root string) (*Config, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	if len(files) == 0 {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+		return nil, &ErrNoConfigsFound{Dir: root}
-			"No Terraform configuration files found in directory: %s",
-			root)
 	}
 
 	// Determine the absolute path to the directory.

config/loader_test.go

@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 )
 
+func TestErrNoConfigsFound_impl(t *testing.T) {
+	var _ error = new(ErrNoConfigsFound)
+}
+
 func TestIsEmptyDir(t *testing.T) {
 	val, err := IsEmptyDir(fixtureDir)
 	if err != nil {