provider/azurerm: Add example of 2 VMs with loadbalancer & lbrules (#14257)
* initial commit - 101-vm-from-user-image * changed branch name * not deploying - storage problems * provisions vm but image not properly prepared * storage not correct * provisions properly * changed main.tf to azuredeploy.tf * added tfvars and info for README * tfvars ignored and corrected file ext * added CI config; added sane defaults for variables; updated deployment script, added mac specific deployment for local testing * deploy.sh to be executable * executable deploy files * added CI files; changed vars * prep for PR * removal of old folder * prep for PR * wrong args for travis * initial commit * more PR prep * updated README * commented out variables in terraform.tfvars * Topic 101 vm from user image (#2) * initial commit - 101-vm-from-user-image * added tfvars and info for README * added CI config; added sane defaults for variables; updated deployment script, added mac specific deployment for local testing * prep for PR * added new template * oops, left off master * need to change lb_rule & nic * prep for PR * correct repository for destination * renamed scripts to be more intuitive; added check for docker * deploys locally * merge vm simple; vm from image * updated README * initial commit * deploys locally * updated deploy * consolidated deploy and after_deploy into a single script; simplified ci process; added os_profile_linux_config * added terraform show * changed to allow http & https (like ARM tmplt) * changed host_name & host_name variable desc * added az cli check * on this branch, only build test_dir; master will aggregate all the examples * merge master * added new constructs/naming for deploy scripts, etc. * suppress az login output * suppress az login output * forgot about line breaks * breaking build as an example * fixing broken build example * updated travis and deploy scripts for Hari's repo * renamed deploy script * clean up * prep for PR * updated readme * merge of CI config * fixed grammar in readme * prep for PR * took out armviz button and minor README changes * changed host_name * fixed merge conflicts * changed host_name variable * updating Hashicorp's changes to merged simple linux branch * updating files to merge w/master and prep for Hashicorp pr * Revert "updating files to merge w/master and prep for Hashicorp pr" This reverts commit b850cd5d2a858eff073fc5a1097a6813d0f8b362. * Revert "updating Hashicorp's changes to merged simple linux branch" This reverts commit dbaf8d14a9cdfcef0281919671357f6171ebd4e6. * fixing conflict in .travis.yml * removing vm from user image example from this branch * removed old branch * removing unmerged example
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# Create 2 Virtual Machines under a Load balancer and configures Load Balancing rules for the VMs
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This Terraform template was based on [this](https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/tree/master/201-2-vms-loadbalancer-lbrules) Azure Quickstart Template. Changes to the ARM template may have occured since the creation of this example may not be reflected here.
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This template allows you to create 2 Virtual Machines under a Load balancer and configure a load balancing rule on Port 80. This template also deploys a Storage Account, Virtual Network, Public IP address, Availability Set, and Network Interfaces.
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## main.tf
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The `main.tf` file contains the actual resources that will be deployed. It also contains the Azure Resource Group definition and any defined variables.
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## outputs.tf
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This data is outputted when `terraform apply` is called, and can be queried using the `terraform output` command.
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## provider.tf
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Azure requires that an application is added to Azure Active Directory to generate the `client_id`, `client_secret`, and `tenant_id` needed by Terraform (`subscription_id` can be recovered from your Azure account details). Please go [here](https://www.terraform.io/docs/providers/azurerm/) for full instructions on how to create this to populate your `provider.tf` file.
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## terraform.tfvars
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If a `terraform.tfvars` file is present in the current directory, Terraform automatically loads it to populate variables. We don't recommend saving usernames and password to version control, but you can create a local secret variables file and use `-var-file` to load it.
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If you are committing this template to source control, please insure that you add this file to your .gitignore file.
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## variables.tf
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The `variables.tf` file contains all of the input parameters that the user can specify when deploying this Terraform template.
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#!/bin/bash
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set -o errexit -o nounset
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docker run --rm -it \
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-e ARM_CLIENT_ID \
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-e ARM_CLIENT_SECRET \
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-e ARM_SUBSCRIPTION_ID \
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-e ARM_TENANT_ID \
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-v $(pwd):/data \
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--entrypoint "/bin/sh" \
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hashicorp/terraform:light \
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-c "cd /data; \
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/bin/terraform get; \
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/bin/terraform validate; \
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/bin/terraform plan -out=out.tfplan -var dns_name=$KEY -var hostname=$KEY -var lb_ip_dns_name=$KEY -var resource_group=$KEY -var admin_password=$PASSWORD; \
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/bin/terraform apply out.tfplan"
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# cleanup deployed azure resources via azure-cli
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docker run --rm -it \
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azuresdk/azure-cli-python \
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sh -c "az login --service-principal -u $ARM_CLIENT_ID -p $ARM_CLIENT_SECRET --tenant $ARM_TENANT_ID > /dev/null; \
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az network lb show -g $KEY -n rglb; \
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az network lb rule list -g $KEY --lb-name rglb;"
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# cleanup deployed azure resources via terraform
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docker run --rm -it \
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-e ARM_CLIENT_ID \
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-e ARM_CLIENT_SECRET \
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-e ARM_SUBSCRIPTION_ID \
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-e ARM_TENANT_ID \
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-v $(pwd):/data \
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--workdir=/data \
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--entrypoint "/bin/sh" \
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hashicorp/terraform:light \
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-c "/bin/terraform destroy -force -var dns_name=$KEY -var hostname=$KEY -var lb_ip_dns_name=$KEY -var resource_group=$KEY -var admin_password=$PASSWORD;"
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#!/bin/bash
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set -o errexit -o nounset
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if docker -v; then
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# generate a unique string for CI deployment
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export KEY=$(cat /dev/urandom | env LC_CTYPE=C tr -cd 'a-z' | head -c 12)
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export PASSWORD=$KEY$(cat /dev/urandom | env LC_CTYPE=C tr -cd 'A-Z' | head -c 2)$(cat /dev/urandom | env LC_CTYPE=C tr -cd '0-9' | head -c 2)
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/bin/sh ./deploy.ci.sh
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else
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echo "Docker is used to run terraform commands, please install before run: https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/install/"
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fi
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# provider "azurerm" {
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# subscription_id = "REPLACE-WITH-YOUR-SUBSCRIPTION-ID"
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# client_id = "REPLACE-WITH-YOUR-CLIENT-ID"
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# client_secret = "REPLACE-WITH-YOUR-CLIENT-SECRET"
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# tenant_id = "REPLACE-WITH-YOUR-TENANT-ID"
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# }
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resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg" {
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name = "${var.resource_group}"
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location = "${var.location}"
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}
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resource "azurerm_storage_account" "stor" {
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name = "${var.dns_name}stor"
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location = "${var.location}"
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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account_type = "${var.storage_account_type}"
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}
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resource "azurerm_availability_set" "avset" {
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name = "${var.dns_name}avset"
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location = "${var.location}"
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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platform_fault_domain_count = 2
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platform_update_domain_count = 2
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managed = true
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}
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resource "azurerm_public_ip" "lbpip" {
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name = "${var.rg_prefix}-ip"
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location = "${var.location}"
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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public_ip_address_allocation = "dynamic"
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domain_name_label = "${var.lb_ip_dns_name}"
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}
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resource "azurerm_virtual_network" "vnet" {
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name = "${var.virtual_network_name}"
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location = "${var.location}"
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address_space = ["${var.address_space}"]
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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}
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resource "azurerm_subnet" "subnet" {
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name = "${var.rg_prefix}subnet"
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virtual_network_name = "${azurerm_virtual_network.vnet.name}"
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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address_prefix = "${var.subnet_prefix}"
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}
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resource "azurerm_lb" "lb" {
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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name = "${var.rg_prefix}lb"
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location = "${var.location}"
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frontend_ip_configuration {
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name = "LoadBalancerFrontEnd"
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public_ip_address_id = "${azurerm_public_ip.lbpip.id}"
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}
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}
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resource "azurerm_lb_backend_address_pool" "backend_pool" {
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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loadbalancer_id = "${azurerm_lb.lb.id}"
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name = "BackendPool1"
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}
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resource "azurerm_lb_nat_rule" "tcp" {
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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loadbalancer_id = "${azurerm_lb.lb.id}"
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name = "RDP-VM-${count.index}"
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protocol = "tcp"
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frontend_port = "5000${count.index + 1}"
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backend_port = 3389
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frontend_ip_configuration_name = "LoadBalancerFrontEnd"
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count = 2
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}
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resource "azurerm_lb_rule" "lb_rule" {
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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loadbalancer_id = "${azurerm_lb.lb.id}"
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name = "LBRule"
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protocol = "tcp"
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frontend_port = 80
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backend_port = 80
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frontend_ip_configuration_name = "LoadBalancerFrontEnd"
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enable_floating_ip = false
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backend_address_pool_id = "${azurerm_lb_backend_address_pool.backend_pool.id}"
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idle_timeout_in_minutes = 5
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probe_id = "${azurerm_lb_probe.lb_probe.id}"
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depends_on = ["azurerm_lb_probe.lb_probe"]
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}
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resource "azurerm_lb_probe" "lb_probe" {
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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loadbalancer_id = "${azurerm_lb.lb.id}"
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name = "tcpProbe"
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protocol = "tcp"
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port = 80
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interval_in_seconds = 5
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number_of_probes = 2
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}
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resource "azurerm_network_interface" "nic" {
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name = "nic${count.index}"
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location = "${var.location}"
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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count = 2
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ip_configuration {
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name = "ipconfig${count.index}"
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subnet_id = "${azurerm_subnet.subnet.id}"
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private_ip_address_allocation = "Dynamic"
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load_balancer_backend_address_pools_ids = ["${azurerm_lb_backend_address_pool.backend_pool.id}"]
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load_balancer_inbound_nat_rules_ids = ["${element(azurerm_lb_nat_rule.tcp.*.id, count.index)}"]
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}
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}
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resource "azurerm_virtual_machine" "vm" {
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name = "vm${count.index}"
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location = "${var.location}"
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resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.rg.name}"
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availability_set_id = "${azurerm_availability_set.avset.id}"
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vm_size = "${var.vm_size}"
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network_interface_ids = ["${element(azurerm_network_interface.nic.*.id, count.index)}"]
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count = 2
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storage_image_reference {
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publisher = "${var.image_publisher}"
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offer = "${var.image_offer}"
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sku = "${var.image_sku}"
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version = "${var.image_version}"
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}
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storage_os_disk {
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name = "osdisk${count.index}"
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create_option = "FromImage"
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}
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os_profile {
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computer_name = "${var.hostname}"
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admin_username = "${var.admin_username}"
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admin_password = "${var.admin_password}"
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}
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}
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output "hostname" {
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value = "${var.hostname}"
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}
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output "vm_fqdn" {
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value = "${azurerm_public_ip.lbpip.fqdn}"
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}
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output "ssh_command" {
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value = "ssh ${var.admin_username}@${azurerm_public_ip.lbpip.fqdn}"
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}
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variable "resource_group" {
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description = "The name of the resource group in which to create the virtual network."
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}
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variable "rg_prefix" {
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description = "The shortened abbreviation to represent your resource group that will go on the front of some resources."
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default = "rg"
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}
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variable "hostname" {
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description = "VM name referenced also in storage-related names."
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}
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variable "dns_name" {
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description = " Label for the Domain Name. Will be used to make up the FQDN. If a domain name label is specified, an A DNS record is created for the public IP in the Microsoft Azure DNS system."
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}
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variable "lb_ip_dns_name" {
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description = "DNS for Load Balancer IP"
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}
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variable "location" {
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description = "The location/region where the virtual network is created. Changing this forces a new resource to be created."
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default = "southcentralus"
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}
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variable "virtual_network_name" {
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description = "The name for the virtual network."
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default = "vnet"
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}
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variable "address_space" {
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description = "The address space that is used by the virtual network. You can supply more than one address space. Changing this forces a new resource to be created."
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default = "10.0.0.0/16"
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}
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variable "subnet_prefix" {
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description = "The address prefix to use for the subnet."
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default = "10.0.10.0/24"
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}
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variable "storage_account_type" {
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description = "Defines the type of storage account to be created. Valid options are Standard_LRS, Standard_ZRS, Standard_GRS, Standard_RAGRS, Premium_LRS. Changing this is sometimes valid - see the Azure documentation for more information on which types of accounts can be converted into other types."
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default = "Standard_LRS"
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}
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variable "vm_size" {
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description = "Specifies the size of the virtual machine."
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default = "Standard_D1"
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}
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variable "image_publisher" {
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description = "name of the publisher of the image (az vm image list)"
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default = "MicrosoftWindowsServer"
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}
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variable "image_offer" {
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description = "the name of the offer (az vm image list)"
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default = "WindowsServer"
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}
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variable "image_sku" {
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description = "image sku to apply (az vm image list)"
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default = "2012-R2-Datacenter"
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}
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variable "image_version" {
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description = "version of the image to apply (az vm image list)"
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default = "latest"
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}
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variable "admin_username" {
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description = "administrator user name"
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default = "vmadmin"
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}
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variable "admin_password" {
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description = "administrator password (recommended to disable password auth)"
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}
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http_port = 80
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https_port = 443
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}
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}
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}
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