docs/internal/resource-addressing: Add for_each information

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Brian Flad 2019-08-02 19:38:13 -04:00
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@ -33,23 +33,32 @@ __Resource spec__:
A resource spec addresses a specific resource in the config. It takes the form: A resource spec addresses a specific resource in the config. It takes the form:
``` ```
resource_type.resource_name[N] resource_type.resource_name[resource index]
``` ```
* `resource_type` - Type of the resource being addressed. * `resource_type` - Type of the resource being addressed.
* `resource_name` - User-defined name of the resource. * `resource_name` - User-defined name of the resource.
* `[N]` - where `N` is a `0`-based index into a resource with multiple * `[resource index]` - an optional index into a resource with multiple
instances specified by the `count` meta-parameter. Omitting an index when instances, surrounded by square brace characters (`[` and `]`).
addressing a resource where `count > 1` means that the address references
all instances.
-> In Terraform v0.12 and later, a resource spec without a module path prefix -> In Terraform v0.12 and later, a resource spec without a module path prefix
matches only resources in the root module. In earlier versions, a resource spec matches only resources in the root module. In earlier versions, a resource spec
without a module path prefix will match resources with the same type and name without a module path prefix will match resources with the same type and name
in any descendent module. in any descendent module.
__Resource index__:
* `[N]` where `N` is a `0`-based numerical index into a resource with multiple
instances specified by the `count` meta-parameter. Omitting an index when
addressing a resource where `count > 1` means that the address references
all instances.
* `["INDEX"]` where `INDEX` is a alphanumerical key index into a resource with
multiple instances specified by the `for_each` meta-parameter.
## Examples ## Examples
### count Example
Given a Terraform config that includes: Given a Terraform config that includes:
```hcl ```hcl
@ -72,3 +81,33 @@ aws_instance.web
``` ```
Refers to all four "web" instances. Refers to all four "web" instances.
### for_each Example
Given a Terraform config that includes:
```hcl
resource "aws_instance" "web" {
# ...
for_each = {
"terraform": "value1",
"resource": "value2",
"indexing": "value3",
"example": "value4",
}
}
```
An address like this:
```
aws_instance.web["example"]
```
Refers to only the "example" instance in the config, and an address like this:
```
aws_instance.web[*]
```
Refers to all four "web" instances.