diff --git a/builtin/providers/openstack/resource_openstack_compute_keypair_v2_test.go b/builtin/providers/openstack/resource_openstack_compute_keypair_v2_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..19e5cf655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/providers/openstack/resource_openstack_compute_keypair_v2_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+package openstack
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/resource"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
+
+	"github.com/rackspace/gophercloud"
+	"github.com/rackspace/gophercloud/openstack"
+	"github.com/rackspace/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/extensions/keypairs"
+)
+
+func TestAccComputeV2Keypair_basic(t *testing.T) {
+	var keypair keypairs.KeyPair
+
+	resource.Test(t, resource.TestCase{
+		PreCheck:     func() { testAccPreCheck(t) },
+		Providers:    testAccProviders,
+		CheckDestroy: testAccCheckComputeV2KeypairDestroy,
+		Steps: []resource.TestStep{
+			resource.TestStep{
+				Config: testAccComputeV2Keypair_basic,
+				Check: resource.ComposeTestCheckFunc(
+					testAccCheckComputeV2KeypairExists(t, "openstack_compute_keypair_v2.foo", &keypair),
+				),
+			},
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+func testAccCheckComputeV2KeypairDestroy(s *terraform.State) error {
+	config := testAccProvider.Meta().(*Config)
+	computeClient, err := openstack.NewComputeV2(config.osClient, gophercloud.EndpointOpts{
+		Region: OS_REGION_NAME,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("(testAccCheckComputeV2InstanceDestroy) Error creating OpenStack compute client: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	for _, rs := range s.RootModule().Resources {
+		if rs.Type != "openstack_compute_keypair_v2" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		_, err := keypairs.Get(computeClient, rs.Primary.ID).Extract()
+		if err == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("Keypair still exists")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func testAccCheckComputeV2KeypairExists(t *testing.T, n string, kp *keypairs.KeyPair) resource.TestCheckFunc {
+	return func(s *terraform.State) error {
+		rs, ok := s.RootModule().Resources[n]
+		if !ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf("Not found: %s", n)
+		}
+
+		if rs.Primary.ID == "" {
+			return fmt.Errorf("No ID is set")
+		}
+
+		osClient := testAccProvider.Meta().(*Config).osClient
+		computeClient, err := openstack.NewComputeV2(osClient, gophercloud.EndpointOpts{
+			Region: OS_REGION_NAME,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("(testAccCheckComputeV2KeypairExists) Error creating OpenStack compute client: %s", err)
+		}
+
+		found, err := keypairs.Get(computeClient, rs.Primary.ID).Extract()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if found.Name != rs.Primary.ID {
+			return fmt.Errorf("Keypair not found")
+		}
+
+		*kp = *found
+
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+var testAccComputeV2Keypair_basic = fmt.Sprintf(`
+  resource "openstack_compute_keypair_v2" "foo" {
+    region = "%s"
+    name = "test-keypair-tf"
+    public_key = "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDAjpC1hwiOCCmKEWxJ4qzTTsJbKzndLo1BCz5PcwtUnflmU+gHJtWMZKpuEGVi29h0A/+ydKek1O18k10Ff+4tyFjiHDQAT9+OfgWf7+b1yK+qDip3X1C0UPMbwHlTfSGWLGZquwhvEFx9k3h/M+VtMvwR1lJ9LUyTAImnNjWG7TAIPmui30HvM2UiFEmqkr4ijq45MyX2+fLIePLRIFuu1p4whjHAQYufqyno3BS48icQb4p6iVEZPo4AE2o9oIyQvj2mx4dk5Y8CgSETOZTYDOR3rU2fZTRDRgPJDH9FWvQjF5tA0p3d9CoWWd2s6GKKbfoUIi8R/Db1BSPJwkqB jrp-hp-pc"
+    }`,
+	OS_REGION_NAME)